CBCL and SCID Flashcards

1
Q

What does the Achenbach Child Behaviour Checklist (CBCL) measure?

A

The Achenbach Child Behaviour Checklist (CBCL) measures a broad range of emotional and behavioural problems.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is the age range for the CBCL?

A

2 Versions

1.5 to 5 years
6 to 18 years

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

How are items scored on the CBCL?

A

3 point likert scale

0 = Not True
1 = Somewhat or Sometimes True
2 = Very True or Often True.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

How many scales on the CBCL?

A

8 Syndrome scales
2 Broadband scales
6 DSM scales
Total Problem score

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What are the 8 Syndrome scales of the CBCL?

A

Anxious/Depressed

Withdrawn/Depressed

Somatic Complaints

Social Problems

Thought Problems

Attention Problems

Rule-Breaking Behaviour

Aggressive Behaviour

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What are the 2 Broadband scales of the CBCL?

A

Internalising Problems: Reflects problems that are directed inward and often associated with internal distress.

Externalising Problems: Reflects problems that are directed outward and often associated with disruptive behaviour.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

How are the Broadband scales of the CBCL constructed?

A

The Broadband scales are constructed by combining Syndrome scales

Internal Problems: Anxious/Depressed, Withdrawn/Depressed, and Somatic Complaints scales.

External Problems: Rule-Breaking Behaviour and Aggressive Behaviour scales.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What are the 6 DSM Orientated scales of the CBCL

A

Affective Problems
Anxiety Problems
Somatic Problems
Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Problems
Oppositional Defiant Problems
Conduct Problems

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is the Total Problem Score of the CBCL and how is it calculated?

A

The Total Problem Score Provides an overall score of the child’s behavioural and emotional functioning by summing all Syndrome scores.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

How are the scores for the CBCL interpreted?

A

Items are summed to create raw scores for each scale.

Raw scores are converted to T-scores, with a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 10

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What are the normal and clinical ranges for T-scores on the CBCL?

A

Mean = 50, SD = 10

Normal Range
T-scores below 65
(1.5 SD)

Borderline Clinical Range
T-scores between 65 and 70
(1.5 - 2 SD)

Clinical Range
T-scores above 70
( > 2 SD)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What are the clinical uses for the CBCL?

A

Assist in Diagnosis by identifying symptom patterns consistent with DSM criteria

Treatment Planning and Monitoring

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What are the disorders the CBCL can assist in diagnosing?

A

Major Depressive Disorder

Generalised Anxiety Disorder

Separation Anxiety Disorder

Social Anxiety Disorder

Obsessive Compulsive Disorder

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

Oppositional Defiance Disorder

Conduct Disorder

Somatic Symptom Disorder

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What does the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM (SCID) measure?

A

The Structured Clinical Interview for DSM (SCID) is a diagnostic tool that is widely used in clinical and research settings to assess and diagnose psychiatric disorders according to the criteria of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is the age range for the SCID?

A

18 years +

The SCID can be adapted for use with adolescents typically aged 13 to 17 years

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

How is the SCID structured?

A

The SCID is divided into modules that correspond to major diagnostic categories in the DSM such as Mood Episodes, Psychotic Symptoms etc

17
Q

How is the SCID administered?

A

The SCID is administered by a trained clinician

18
Q

How is the SCID scored?

A

Responses are used to determine whether the diagnostic criteria for specific disorders are met.

The interviewer uses clinical judgment to assess the severity and impact of symptoms on the individual’s functioning.

19
Q

Is the SCID a diagnostic tool?

A

The SCID’s rigorous methodology makes it a gold standard for diagnosing psychiatric disorders in clinical settings.