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heme/lymph > causes > Flashcards

causes Flashcards

1
Q

infection

A
  • agranulocytosis (esp candida and aspergillus)

- leukocytosis

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2
Q

HIV

A
  • HIV burkitts
  • DLBCL (diffuse large B cell lymphoma) (immunodificiency type and primary effusion type)
  • Hodgkin Lymphoma: Lymphocyte Depletion Subtype
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3
Q

KSHV/HHV8

A

-DLBCL (diffuse large B cell lymphoma) (primary effusion type)

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4
Q

EBV

A
  • Hemophagocytic Lymphohistocytosis (HLH)
  • African (and sometimes sproadic) burkitt lymphoma
  • DLBCL (diffuse large B cell lymphoma) (immunodeciciency type)
  • Extranodal NK/T-cell Lymphoma
  • Hodgkins lymphoma (70% Mixed cellularity Subtype, 40% lymphocyte rich subtype, 90% Lymphocyte Depletion Subtype,
  • Thymic Carcinoma (cytologically malig)
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5
Q

Hashimotos

A

marginal zone lymphoma (thyroid)

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6
Q

Kostmann synd

A

neurtopenia/agranulocytosis (impaired granulocytic diff)

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7
Q

dental/tonsillar infxn

A

localized Acute Nonspecific Lymphadenitis

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8
Q

adult smokers

A

Pulmonary Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis

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9
Q

Cirrhosis (ETOH, parasitic schistosomiasis, pigment).

A

congestive splenomegaly

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10
Q

bacteremia/viral infection in kids

A

systemic Acute Nonspecific Lymphadenitis

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11
Q

Infectious mononucleosis, malaria, typhoid fever, lymphoid neoplasm.

A

splenic rupture

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12
Q

Sjogrens

A

marginal zone lymphoma (salivary glands)

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13
Q

early HIV

A

Chronic Nonspecific Lymphadenitis: follicular hyperplasia

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14
Q

HTLV1

A

Adult T-cell Leukemia/Lymphoma

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15
Q

hispanic

A

ALL (acute lymphoblastic leukemia)

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16
Q

viral infxn (mono)

A

Chronic Nonspecific Lymphadenitis: paracortical hyperplasia

17
Q

teen male

A

t-ALL (acute lymphoblastic leukemia)

18
Q

Japan, W. Africa and Caribbean

A

Adult T-cell Leukemia/Lymphoma

19
Q

kid/YA

A
  • burkitt lymphoma

- Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma

20
Q

H pylori

A
  • chronic Nonspecific Lymphadenitis in tertiary lymphoid organs –> peyers patch hyperplasia
  • marginal zone lymphoma
21
Q

Systemic congestion (CHF) from triculpid/pulmonic valve dis, chronic cor pulmonale, L-HF

A

congestive splenomegaly

22
Q

RA

A

chronic Nonspecific Lymphadenitis: follicular hyperplasia AND in tertiary lymphoid organs –> B cell follicles in synovium

23
Q

genotoxic drugs or radiation

A

myelodysplastic synd (MDS)

24
Q

drug tox ( amionpyrine, chloramphenicol, sulfa, chlorpromazine, thiouracil, phenylbutazone)

A

neurtopenia/agranulocytosis

25
Q

toxoplasmosis

A

Chronic Nonspecific Lymphadenitis: follicular hyperplasia

26
Q

Spontaneous portal v. Thrombosis, pylephlebitis, infiltrating tumors.

A

congestive splenomegaly

27
Q

age 32

A

hodgkin lymphoma

heme/lymph (18 decks)

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