cardiovascular system- blood: ERYTHROPOIESIS Flashcards

1
Q

production of erythrocytes

A

erythropoiesis

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2
Q

erythropoiesis
step 1: red bone marrow—->

A

myeloid tissue stem cells—-> proerythroblasts—-> erythroblasts (synthesize hemoglobin) —> reticulocyte

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3
Q

erythropoiesis
step 2: reticulocytes enter

A

the blood stream and mature to form erythrocytes

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4
Q

production of leukocytes

A

leukopoiesis

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5
Q

leukopoiesis
red bone marrow. pleuripotential stem cells or hemocytoblasts

A

myeloblasts
lymphoblasts
monoblasts

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6
Q

leukopoiesis
promyelcytes —>

A

CSF, IL5, IL4

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7
Q

leukopoiesis
promyelcytes–> CSF

A

neutrophil myelocytes—> neutrophilic band cells —> enter blood stream–> neutrophil

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8
Q

leucopoiesis
promyelcytes–> IL5

A

eosinophil myelocytes—> eosinophilic band cells–> enter blood stream–> eosinophil

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9
Q

leucopoiesis
promyelcytes–> IL4

A

basophil myelocytes—> basophilic band cells—> enter blood stream–> basophil

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10
Q

production of thrombocytes

A

thrombocytopoiesis

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11
Q

thrombocytopoiesis
pleuripotent stem cells in the red bone marrow–>

A

megakaryoblasts–> megakaryocytes (form membranes, enzymes, proteins) –> thrombocytes (by shedding cytoplasm)

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