Cardiac Medications Flashcards
Digoxin: What does it do?
improves myocardial contractility
Digoxin: What is the dosage for infants?
1mL, 50mcg or 0.05 mg
Digoxin: What do you monitor?
Monitor pulse and hold if less than 110
monitor toxicity
ACE Inhibitors: What does it do?
reduce afterload causing vasodilation
ACE Inhibitors: What do you monitor?
BP
Potassium levels
side effect is cough
stay hydrated
Beta Blockers: What does it do?
Decrease HR and BP causing vasodilation
Beta Blockers: What do you monitor?
BP
Bradycardia
Dizziness
Hypotension
Headache
Diuretics: What do you educate patient on?
High potassium diet
Diuretics: What do you monitor?
I&O
Hypokalemia
N/V
Dizziness
Diarrhea
Daily weight
low urine output
What is the alert for ACE inhibitors?
They are teratogenic and should not be used during pregnancy