CAPSULE STAIN Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the cell wall of certain bacterias surrounded by in capsule stain experiment?

A

capsule, slimy layer or glycocalyx

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2
Q

What does the capsule usually contain? (Ingredients)

A

it consists of polysaccharides, polypeptides and carbohydrate materials

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3
Q

What dye is used in capsule staining?

A

Alcian blue is a basic dye, therefore, appear blue

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4
Q

How is the diagnosis of pneumonia assisted?

A

It is assissted by the use of capsule stain

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5
Q

Why was the smear not heat fixed for the capsule stain?

A

because the heat can destroy the capsule

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6
Q

What are two possible functions of a capsule?

A

protects the cell from being engulfed by white blood cells & allows it to attach to solid surfaces

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7
Q

What is the main component of the capsule?

A

composed of water, and layers of polysaccharides/polypeptides

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