CALR Flashcards
establishes rules of airspace, aircraft registration and
safety, security, and sustainability, and details the rights of the
signatories in relation to air travel.
Conventions
formally, the Convention Relating to the Regulation of Aerial Navigation, the Regulation of Aerial Navigation, was the first international convention
to address the political difficulties and
intricacies involved in international
aerial navigation.
Paris Convention of 1919
It is the convention for the unification
of certain rules relating to international
transportation by air applies to any
international transportation of persons,
baggage or merchandise by aircraft
compensations.
this provided that an air carrier was liable for damages
Warsaw Convention
The ____________ of a ticket/note does not affect the existence or the
validity of the contract.
loss, irregularity or absence
This conference established the ICAO to foster the planning and development of international air transport
It also provided another significant document like “The
International Air Transport Agreement” or the “Five Freedoms Agreement”.
This agreement is applicable only to civil aircraft engaged in scheduled air services
Chicago Convention of 1944
Damage caused by foreign aircraft to third parties on the ground.
It permits a claimant to pursue a claim against a foreign operator through
the Court in the state of residence.
Any resulting judgement would then be enforceable in the state of the
Operator.
Rome Convention of 1952
This convention provides that the State of Registration of an aircraft is
competent to exercise jurisdiction over offences and acts committed on board.
The aircraft commander and others are empowered to prevent such acts being
committed and to deliver the person concerned to the appropriate authority.
States party to the convention are obliged to take all appropriate measures to
restore and preserve control of the aircraft to its lawful commander
Tokyo Convention of 1963
Convention for the Suppression of Unlawful Seizure of Aircraft
Denies the act of unlawful seizure of aircraft (hijacking)
The convention contains detailed provisions on the establishment of jurisdiction by states over the offense; on taking of the offender into custody; and on the prosecution or extradition of the offender
Hague Convention of 1970
This convention is correctly titled the Convention for the Suppression of
Unlawful Acts against the Safety of Civil Aviation.
Montreal Convention of 1971
This protocol was adopted by a conference, which met at Montreal in 1988.
It extends the definition of offence given in the 1971 Convention to include
specified acts of violence at airports serving international civil aviation
Protocol Supplementary to the Montreal Convention
world’s oldest airworthy aircraft
Blériot XI, civil
registration G-AANG. Built in 1909 and
operated by the
Shuttleworth Collection
in the United Kingdom
Military aviation took wings when then Senate President Manuel L. Quezon bill for the creation of the ___________ otherwise know as Philippine National Guard.
Philippine Militia
The bill mandates the complement of an aviation unit composed of ____________.
The Militia Act 2715, the name
15 officers and 135 enlisted men
The ________, the name it was given after its passage, was enacted in
anticipation of the outbreak of hostilities between the United States and
Germany.
Under this act, the first batch of Filipino military pilots was trained.
Militia Act 2715
Who organized the Aero Club of the Philippines.
Francis B. Harrison
Who was elected as its first President of the Aero Club of the Philippines
Manuel L. Quezon
In the _________, the Philippines joined the bandwagon of airline establishment
absence of any regulatory framework
What was the country’s first GOVERNMENT airline
Philippine Air Service
Before it was Philippine Air Service and before it was took over by the government, what was the name of PAS
Philippine Airways Services, Inc. (PASI)
a private airline owned by Joseph Stevenot and Alfred Croft
PASI
Why was PASI shut downed?
Lack of patrons. The Filos and the people world wide does not trust aircraft as safe means of transpo.
The first government airline was to fly __________
in the country in accordance with a statute passed by the
Commonwealth government.
Passenger and mail
who confirmed appointments of officers and pilots for PAS as the Philippine Assembly approved its budget in the General appropriations Act of 1921
Militia Commission
Who replaced Harrison as Governor-General of the PH and his first act was to scuttle/destroy the airline. Aircrafts was given to the military and most of the trained pilots became barnstormers
Lenorad Wood
US big five in the airline industry in 1927
United Airlines, Transcontinental, Western Airlines, American Airlines, Eastern Air Lines and Pan American Airways
It became ______ that a government body and a set of regulations control these airlines
inevitable
Act which directed the Secretary of Public Work and Communications to create a division that would regulate air commerce and develop air transport faster. It included licensing of Civilian pilots, among others
Act 3909, the Air Commerce Act
Malacanang announced the implementations of __________ in accordance with the provision of Act 3909
pilot licensing
who formed a new aviation committee to study aeronautical expansion, make a definite program for the development of airfields, look into ways and means of fostering commerce, establish a system of airways for airmail in the islands
Governor-General Roosevelt
the law amended Act of 3909 and required that a commercial aviation operator must have a legislative franchise
ACT 4033
Governor-General Frank Murphy _____ the bills to grant franchises to INAEC and PATCO
vetoed
Appropriated for the construction, operation and maintenance of airfield and the other created an aviation unit in the Philippine Constabulary
ACT 4193
the Act that established Bureau of Aeronautics
Act 168
First real Filipino Airline led by the Lopez Family
INAEC
What is the title of RA 776
Civil Aeronautics Act of the Philippines
It provided for the basic framework within which commercial aviation should operate in the Philippines
It reorganized the CAB and CAA
Act 776
RA that designated Philippine Airlines as the country’s national flag carrier
RA 2232
LOI 151
one airline only for both domestic and international
President issued _______, which enumerated
several action items to implement the mandate of LOI 151.
LOI 151A
President Marcos issued __________, which
amended certain sections of RA 776 (Civil Aeronautics Board) and
Presidential Decree No. 1466 (Philippines’ Flag Law).
Presidential Decree 1462
Philippines’ Flag Law
PD 1466
What EO did Cory issue revoking LOI 151 and LOI 151A
EO 333
EO 217
designated the Secretary of Transportation and Communications as Chairman of the CAB.
President Fidel V. Ramos issued ______, which designated the domestic and international civil aviation liberalization
policy of the country.
The EO strengthened the regulatory powers of the CAB in setting tariffs
and fates and approval of flight frequencies and capacities. It also
allowed the flourishing of new domestic carriers.
While ______contemplated easing the entry of competition, it does not
foster open skies policy that would have allowed unbridled entry of
foreign carriers into the country.
EO 219
The implementing procedures of the RP aviation regulations as
enunciated in the EO requires that Exchange of traffic rights and
routes… shall be based on:
National interest
Reciprocity
Exchange of rights, freedoms, and opportunities of equal and
equivalent values
The amendment restored the airlines as part of
the Philippine Negotiating Panel with one representative each.
EO 296
is the primary
policy, planning, programming, coordinating,
implementing and administrative entity of the executive
branch of the government on the promotion, development
and regulation of a dependable and coordinated network
of transportation systems, as well as in the fast, safe,
efficient and reliable transportation services.
Department of Transportation
is the agency of the
government mandated to regulate the economic aspect of
air transportation, and shall have the general
supervision, control and jurisdiction over air carriers,
general sales agents, cargo sales agents, and air freight
forwarders as well as their property, property rights,
equipment, facilities, and franchise (R.A. No. 776, as
amended by P.D. 1462).
Civil Aeronautics Board
formerly known
as Air Transportation Office, it is
an independent regulatory body
attached to the Department of
Transportation for the purpose of
policy coordination.
Civil Aviation Authority of the Philippines
the national aviation authority of
the Philippines and is responsible for
implementing policies on civil aviation to
assure safe, economic and efficient air
travel.
CAAP
2nd certificated airline
Philippine Air Service
How much was the capital of PAI or Philippine Airways Inc.
P100,000
ACP
Aviation Corporation of the Philippines
How much capital was spent on ACP
P500,000
Title of Act 3909
The Air Commerce Act
The IATA was founded by the _____
6 European airlines in the Hague, Netherlands
first to launch scheduled services
Philippine Aerial Taxi Company
This law amended Act 3909 and required that a commercial aviation operator must have a legislative franchise
Act 4033
Commonwealth Act 168
Established Bureau of Aeronautics
RA 4174
FOA was granted a 50year congressional franchise
appropriated for the construction, operation and maintenance of airfields
Act 4193
Act that created the Philippine Constabulary Air Corps
Act 4194
Tourism minister as chairman of the CAB
PD 1462
designated the secretary of transportation and communications as chairman of the CAB
EO 217
EO that removed the airlines as part of the negotiating panel in contravention of time-honored tradition among countries of the world
EO 32
EO that effectively gave the American cargo operators the 7th freedom in both Subic and Clark
EO 253
The amendment restored the airlines as part of the Philippine Negotiating Panel with one representative each
EO 296