Ca Esôfago Flashcards

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1
Q

Tipos histológicos

A

CEC (Escamoso/Epidermóide)

ADENOCARCINOMA.

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2
Q

Tipo histológico mais comum

A

CEC

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3
Q

Particularidade do Ca de esôfago

A

Não há serosa impedindo seu crescimento , fácil disseminação

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4
Q

CEC

Fatores de risco

A

Costuma ocorrer nos 2/3 PROXIMAIS do esôfago, em:

  • HOMEM NEGRO
  • Etilista e Tabagista (PRINCIPAIS)
  • Acalásia, injúria cáustica
  • Bebidas quentes
  • TILOSE PALMO-PLANTAR
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5
Q

Tilose palmo- plantar

A

Doença hereditária
Hiperceratose
50% maior chance de ter CEC

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6
Q

Adenocarcinoma

A

1/3 DISTAL do esôfago

  • Esofagite de Refluxo -> BARRET (PRINCIPAL)
  • Homem BRANCO, OBESO.
  • Tabagismo (Alcoolismo aqui NÃO!)
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7
Q

Tabagismo

A

Cec, adenocarcinoma

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8
Q

Álcool

A

Cec, não é para adenocarcinoma nem Ca de estomago

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9
Q

Homem branco

A

Adenocarcinoma

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10
Q

Homem negro

A

Cec

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11
Q

Quadro clinico

A
#DISFAGIA DE CONDUÇÃO PROGRESSIVA
#PERDA de PESO.

Dor, rouquidão (invasão laríngeo recorrente)
Hematêmese

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12
Q

Dx padrão ouro

A

Eda + bx

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13
Q

Dx

A

Eda + bx

Esofagografia Baritada: “SINAL DA MAÇÃ MORDIDA” (ou “do degrau”)

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14
Q

Tratamento paliativo

A

T4 ou M1

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15
Q

Acalasia é fator de risco para

A

cec

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16
Q

2/3 proximais

A

cec

17
Q

1/3 distal

A

adenocarcinoma