C1900 - Present Modern Britain - LAW ENFORCEMENT IN MODERN BRITAIN lesson 19 Flashcards

1
Q

How is modern law enforcement continued ?

A

mixture of community run and authority based schemes but its authorities in forms of police with role in solving and preventing crime

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2
Q

Changes in policing - How is modern policing run ? and what is it about ?

A

modern policing about preventing and catching criminals . Police work with different forces and other agencies across UK and world wide.

1) motorised vehicle = police reach crimes faster, also means fewer police officers on streets ( some people dislike )

2) Some officers now armed and look more like solders which some don’t support

3) modern force include women and officers from diff ethnic groups

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3
Q

What has lead to special police units ?

A

changes in technology and challenges police face resulted in development of specialisation to tackle specific types of crimes. Some officers specialise in dealing with certain crimes such as rape

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4
Q

Examples of special police units

A

NCA : seek to detect, prevent serious organised crime, including large-scale drug trafficking.

Economic crime unit : investigates large - scale fraud ; officers require specialist understanding of financial systems

PCeU = tackles most serious types of cybercrimes and raises awareness on e safety .

Special branch : Each local force has a special branch which aims to prevent all forms of terrorism

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5
Q

What is neighbourhood watch and when was it introduced ?

A

Neighbourhood watch groups were introduced in 1982

use volunteers to help prevent and detect crimes in their neighbourhood

  • idea was to increase vigilance and education to prevent crime as well as reduce fear of crime. It has met with varying degrees of success
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6
Q

The move towards prevention

What is modern policing about ?
What do PCSOs do and when were they introduced ?

Who do police work with and why ?

A

preventing crime and catching criminals

introduced in 2002 to try to prevent crimes in their neighbourhood.

schools and community groups such as neighbourhood watch to educate people and their propery.

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7
Q

what do police pay a major role in

A

Government prevent programmes which aims to challenge extremists and radicalisation.

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8
Q

Use of science and technology

A

Rapid advances in technology have had a big impact on preventing, discovering and prosecution of crimes since 1900

  • radios, CCTV, computers
  • DNA evidence, finger printing
  • Cars, motorbikes and helicopters
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