Buzzwords - OBGYN Flashcards

1
Q

cryptomenorrhea

A

light flow / spotting

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2
Q

menorrhagia

A

heavy / prolonged bleeding at normal menstrual intervals

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3
Q

metorrhagia

A

irregular bleeding between expected menstrual cycles

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4
Q

menometrorrhagia

A

irregular, excessive bleeding between expected menstrual cycles

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5
Q

oligomenorrhea

A

infrequent menstruation (prolonged cycle >35 days but less than 6 months)

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6
Q

polymenorrhagia

A

frequent cycle interval (<21 days)

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7
Q

risk of unopposed estrogen

A

endometrial cancer

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8
Q

asherman’s syndrome

A

acquired endometrial scarring (may lead to amenorrhea)

-2ry to postpartum hemorrhage, s/p D+C or endometrial infection

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9
Q

TENDER, SYMMETRICALLY, BOGGY UTERUS

A

adenomyosis

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10
Q

SISTER MARY JOSEPH’S NODE

A

OVARIAN CANCER - METS TO UMBILICAL LYMPH NODES

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11
Q

SERUM CA-125 USED TO MONITOR

A

OVARIAN CANCER TX PROGRESS

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12
Q

PELVIC US –> STRING OF PEARLS

A

PCOS

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13
Q

CHRONIC EXZEMATOUS, ITCHY, SCALING RASH ON NIPPLES AND AREOLA

A

PAGET’S DISEASE OF NIPPLE (BREAST CA)

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14
Q

FITZ-HUGH CURTIS SYNDROME

A

PELVIC INFLAM DISEASE –> hepatic fibrosis/scarring and peritoneal involvement)

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15
Q

CLUE CELLS

A

bacterial vaginosis

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16
Q

WHIFF TEST

A

bacterial vaginosis

17
Q

MC CAUSE VAGINITIS

A

bacterial vaginosis

18
Q

PEAR SHAPED FLAGELLATED PROTOZOA

A

trichomoniasis

19
Q

FROTHY YELLOW-GREEN DISCHARGE

STRAWBERRY CERVIX

A

trichomoniasis

20
Q

shoulder dystocia in labor can lead to

A

Erb’s palsy (brachial plexus injury)

-esp in macrosomic, multiparity, gestational DM