Buzzwords Flashcards

1
Q

lucid period after head trauma

A

extradural haemorrhage

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2
Q

“woody texture” muscle swelling

A

muscular dystrophy (can be either duchenne or becker)

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3
Q

raised CK

A

muscular dystrophy

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4
Q

positive gowers sign in someone who walks on their toes

A

muscular dystrophy

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5
Q

REM sleep disturbance at night

A

lewy body dementia or delirium

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6
Q

pain on loud noise

A

facial nerve palsy

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7
Q

painful 3rd nerve palsy

A

PCA aneurysm

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8
Q

triad for rhabdomyolysis?

A

myalgia
myoglobinuria
myositis

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9
Q

inflammatory myopathy with poor response to steroids

A

inclusion body myositis

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10
Q

weakness + frontal balding + cataracts + ptosis

A

myotonic dystrophy

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11
Q

30 yo with cataracts, weakness and balding; dad had the same thing…

A

myotonic dystrophy

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12
Q

leg symptoms + midline shift..

A

falcine herniation

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13
Q

headache worse on coughing is a __ fossa issue

A

posterior

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14
Q

pleocytosis on CSF

A

bacterial meningitis

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15
Q

injury to upper brachial plexus during birth..

A

erbs palsy (upper = Urb)

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16
Q

injury to lower brachial plexus…

A

kLumpke’s palsy (L=lower)

17
Q

nerve problem from shoulder dystocia during birth…

A

erbs palsy

18
Q

eye problem in someone with klumpke’s palsy

A

horners syndrome

19
Q

+ve simmonds test..

A

achilles tendon rupture

20
Q

high stepping gait and rhomberg’s positive..

A

cervical myelopathy

21
Q

panda eyes after trauma

A

fracture of ant cranial fossa

22
Q

battle sign behind ears after trauma

A

fractured mastoid process (middle cranial fossa)

23
Q

diarrhoea + progressive ascending weakness

A

GBS