Buzz Words Flashcards

1
Q

Blebs or bullae on CXR

A

Emphysema

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2
Q

Whooping cough

A

Pertussis

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3
Q

Non-caseating granulomas

A

Sarcoidosis

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4
Q

Pleural plaques

A

Asbestosis

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5
Q

Hilar node calcification/eggshell pattern

A

Silicosis

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6
Q

String of pearls appearance on renal angiogram

A

Fibromuscular dysplasia

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7
Q

RBC casts

A

Glomerulonephritis

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8
Q

WBC casts

A

Acute pyelonephritis

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9
Q

Muddy brown/epithelial cell casts

A

Acute tubular necrosis

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10
Q

Erythema nodosum

A

Cocci

Sarcoidosis

Crohns

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11
Q

Dermatitis herpetiformis

A

Celiacs dz

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12
Q

Smokey/cola-colored/tea urine

A

Glomerulonephritis

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13
Q

Oval fat body in urine microscopy

A

Nephrotic syndrome

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14
Q

Broad waxy casts

A

Chronic tubulointerstitial dz

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15
Q

Bell clapper deformity

A

Testicular torsion

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16
Q

Scrotum feels like a bag of worms

A

Varicocele

17
Q

Lens shaped bleed visualized on cranial CT

A

Epidural hematoma

18
Q

Crescent shaped bleed visualized on cranial CT

A

Subdural hematoma

19
Q

Worse headache of my life

A

Subarachnoid hemorrhage

20
Q

Kayser flecher rings

A

Wilson’s disease

21
Q

Hummingbird sign no midsagital MRI

A

Progressive supeanuclear palsy

22
Q

Hot cross buns sign on MRI

A

Multi-systems atrophy

23
Q

Milk maid grasp

A

Huntington’s

24
Q

Fly catcher tongue

A

Huntington’s

25
Q

Butterfly lateral ventricles

A

Huntington’s

26
Q

Muscle fatigability

A

Myasthenia gravis

27
Q

Marcus Gunn pupil

A

Multiple sclerosis

28
Q

Uhthoff phenomenon

A

Multiple sclerosis

29
Q

Lhermitte sign

A

Multiple sclerosis