Brainstem Overview Flashcards

1
Q

3 parts of the brainstem from bottom to top

A

Medulla
Pons
Midbrain

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2
Q

where are the pyramids located

A

Longitudinal masses on ventral medusa that are created by corticospinal axon bundles that descend from ipsilat brain (80% cross at decussion)

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3
Q

What emerges from pre olivary groove

A

Roots of hypoglossal n (CN12)

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4
Q

What emerges from retro olivary groove (top to bottom)

A

Glossopharangeal (CN9)
Vagus (CN10)
Spinal acessory n (CN11) crnial and spinal roots

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5
Q

Where is the ponto medulary sulcus and what emerges froom it (med to lat)

A

sup border of medula

Abducens (CN6)
Facial (CN7)
Vestibulochochlear (CN8)

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6
Q

what CN emerges from the ventral pons

A

Trigeminal N (CN5)

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7
Q

What CN emerges from ventral midbrain

A

Occulomotor n

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8
Q

What CN emerges from post midbran

A

Trochlear n

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