brain Flashcards

1
Q

parkinson’s diseas

A

breakdown of midbrain
cause:loss of dopamine
symptoms: tremors

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2
Q

cotards delusion

A

causes: schitsophienia, brain trauma, depression
symptoms: belief you are dead
treatment:psychotherapy

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3
Q

pica

A

eat un edible things!
causes:lack of minerals, nutrient deficiency
treatment: behavior

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4
Q

cipa

A

can’t sweat, no pain, can’t control temp
causes:NTRK1 gene- no protein
symptoms: infections,hurting self, no reaction to noxious stimuli
treatment: wound care, naloxone

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5
Q

multiple sclerosis

A

immune system attacks nerves
causes:myelin? (schwann cells)
symptoms: clumsiness, fatigue, loss of balance/coordination.
treatment:disease modifying therapies, steroids

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6
Q

huntingtons disease

A

cause:genetic, mutation in the HTT gene(protein huntington)
symptoms: memory loss, difficulty moving
treatment: meds slow

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7
Q

cerebral palsy

A

causes:gene change, stroke, infection
symptoms:tremors, stiff/tight muscles, muscle ataxia
treatment: rehab/pt, assistive devices

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8
Q

alzheimer’s

A

cause:age,over drinking
symptoms: memory loss, poor judgment, unintentional urine
treatment: caregiving, legembi, ACHe inhibitors

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9
Q

narcolepsy

A

causes:lack of hypocrelin, autoimmune
symptoms: cataplexy, sleep paralysis, daytime sleeping, REM sleep behavior disorder
Treatment, stimulants, xyrem

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10
Q

OCD

A

causes:biological, learned
symptoms:repetitive behaviors, constant irritations fears, compulsion to do things, obsession w/ behavioral ideas

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11
Q

epilepsy

A

cause:developmental condition
symptoms: uncontrolled muscle movement, starting into space, problems understanding
treatment: diet,meds, surgery

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12
Q

meningitis

A

inflammation of the brain
causes: bacterial infection
symptoms: sensitivity to light, seizures,stiff neck,nausea and vommitting
treatment: may get better on own

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