Bradshaw Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the aim of Bradshaw?

A

If CBT was effective to treat Schizophrenia

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2
Q

What is the sample of Bradshaw?

A

Case study of Carol aged 26

First person in her family to have Atypical for SZ

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3
Q

What did Carol have initially (Bradshaw)?

A

Delusions

Hallucinations

30/100 on global functioning

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4
Q

What was the first stage of Bradshaw?

A

Building a rapport with therapist and Carol

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5
Q

What was the second stage of Bradshaw?

A

Understanding how CBT works for Carol

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6
Q

What was the third stage of Bradshaw?

A

Undergoing CBT:
managing stress
challenging her thoughts
increasing activities

Practiced this in the real world

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7
Q

What happened to Carol in the final 3 months (Bradshaw)?

A

Did not go to therapy sessions

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8
Q

When was Carol measured (Bradshaw)?

A

At the beginning, the end, 6 months later, 1 year later

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9
Q

How was Carol measured (Bradshaw)?

A

Global functioning

How well she met her targets

Finding a job

Symptom severity

Number of
hospitalisations

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10
Q

What is a weakness of Bradshaw’s sample?

A

Small, uses unique individual

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11
Q

What are the results of Bradshaw?

A

RFS was stable at 27 after 1 year (6 at the start)

GPI score of 1 (few symptoms present, reported little distress)

Goal attainment scale increased from 19.85 to 80.15

Days in hospital (in the previous 3 months) dropped to 0 from 60

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12
Q

Why is it good that Bradshaw did a longitudinal study?

A

Gathers lots of depth and detail so shows development and change about her functioning with Schizophrenia following CBT

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13
Q

Why is it good that Bradshaw was an indepth qualitative and quantitative study?

A

We get lots of understanding about her experiences with schizophrenia and CBT

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14
Q

Why is a weakness that Bradshaw did a longitudinal study?

A

Difficult to repeat as they take a long time to conduct so we can’t effectively test to see if the results about CBT and schizophrenia are reliable

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15
Q

Why is it good that Bradshaw used triangulation of data?

A

Various methods being used e.g. the goal attainment scale and number of hospitalisations so results from the different measures of her wellbeing during
the CBT to be used to check each other and gain concurrent validity

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16
Q

How does Bradshaw’s results help us?

A

Shows that CBT effective for Schizophrenia and Carol saw the benefits

17
Q

Why is using a case study a weakness for Bradshaw?

A

Typically naturally occurring circumstances where it can be affected by many extraneous variables that may affect validity e.g. events and situations going on in Carol’s life
could’ve impacted on the effectiveness of the CBT

18
Q

Why is it good that Bradshaw used a case study?

A

Naturally occurring case of a woman with CBT undergoing treatment which
means no harm was actively done to her (in fact the study helped her recovery)

19
Q

What can we do with the quantitative data gathered from Bradshaw e.g. number of hospitalisations?

A

Can be analysed more easily/objectively and can be statistically analysed to see effectiveness of CBT