Bovine-Enteric diseases Flashcards

1
Q

Types of enteric disases

A
  1. Enteritis in calves under 3 weeks
  2. Coccidiosis
  3. Salmonellosis
  4. Johne’s disease
  5. Hemorrhagic bowel syndrome
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2
Q

Diagnostic tests

  • Rotavirus
  • Coronavirus
  • E. coli
  • Salmonella
  • Cryptosporidia
  • Clostridium perfringens
A
  1. Rotavirus-ELISA
  2. Coronavirus-PCR
  3. E. coli-intestinal culture
  4. Salmonella-intestinal culture
  5. Cryptosporidium-oocysts, ELISA
  6. Clostridium perfringens-culture
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3
Q

Things that cause villous atrophy

A

Coccidia
Cryptosporidium
Rotavirus group B

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4
Q

About Coccidiosis

A
Types
-E. bovis
-E. zuernii
-E. auburnensis
Cattle 1-2 months usually
Inflammatory lesions in SI, cecum, and colon
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5
Q

Johne’s disease

A

Mycobacterium avium paratuberculosis
Lesions:
-chronic, diffuse, granulomatous enteritis and lymphadenitis
-cardiac mineralization

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6
Q

Cardiac mineralization ddx

A
  1. Day blooming Jessamine -> hypervitaminosis D

2. Johne’s dz

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7
Q

Hemorrhagic bowel syndrome assoc with

A

Clostridium perfringens type A

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