Bordeaux Flashcards

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1
Q

Name the 5 1st growths & their commune

A
Ch. Lafite-Rothschild (Pauillac)
Ch. Latour (Pauillac) 
Ch. Mouton-Rothschild (Pauillac) 
Ch. Margaux (Margaux) 
Ch. Haut-Brion (Graves
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2
Q

Name the 2nd growths in Saint-Estephe

A

Ch. Cos d’Estournel

Ch. Montrose

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3
Q

What rivers & estuaries are in Bordeaux?

A

Gironde Estuary which goes into the Dordogne River (separates Entre-deux-mers & right bank) and the Garonne River (separates Entre-Deux-Mers & left bank)

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4
Q

Name the communes in the Left Bank

A
  • MEDOC
  • HAUT MEDOC:
    - St. Estephe
    - Pauillac
    - St. Julien
    - Margaux
    - Listrac Medoc
    - Mouils-en-Medoc
  • GRAVES
  • PESSAC-LEOGNAN
  • GRAVES SUPERIORE (Sauterenes)
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5
Q

Name the communes on the Right Bank

A

St. Emillon
Pomerol
St. Emillon Grand Cru

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6
Q

What is the climate of Bordeaux

A

Maritime with continental towards St. Emillon & Pomerol

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7
Q

describe the soil of the Left Bank

A

Medoc: heavy clay
Haut-Medoc: well-drained gravel
Graves: boulbenes (mix of sand, gravel, & light clay)

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8
Q

describe the soils of the Right Bank

A

St. Emillon: cotes: steep limestone slopes &
graves: gravelly limestone plateau
Pomerol: sand, clay & gravel

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9
Q

What blend of grapes is Left Bank

A

Cab Sauv based with Merlot

W/in Graves Superior: Semillon, Sauv B, Muscadelle

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10
Q

Describe the blend of the Right Bank

A

Merlot & Cab Franc

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11
Q

Describe the blend of grapes for Entre-Deux-Mers

A

Sauv B, Semillon, Muscadelle

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12
Q

Describe the average aging techniques of the region

A

Up to 2 years of New French Oak Barriques for Left Bank, Right Bank & Sauterenes

Entre-Deux-Mers little to no oak, stainless steel

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13
Q

What is the 1855 Classification

A

classification of the most expensive red wines of Bordeaux by Emperor Napoleon

  • the wines were rated by price and are attached to producers not the land itself
  • announced at the Universal Exposition in Paris
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14
Q

what does “en premuer” mean

A

selling futures of wines

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15
Q

what is a coutier

A

wine brokers

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16
Q

name the top vintages of Bordeaux

A

1989, 1996, 2009, 2010, 2015

17
Q

Name three Third growths

A

Ch. Calon-Segur (St. Estephe)
Ch. Lagrange (St. Julien)
Ch. Langoa Barton (St. Julien)

18
Q

Name the 2nd wine of Lafite-Rothschild

A

Carruades de Lafite

19
Q

Name the 2nd wine of Latour

A

Les Forts de Latour

20
Q

Name the 2nd wine of Mouton-Rothschild

A

Le Petit Mouton de Mouton-Rothschild

21
Q

Name the 2nd of Chateau Margaux

A

Pavillon Rouge,

Margaux du Château Margaux

22
Q

Name the 2nd of Chateau Haut-Brion

A

red: Le Clarence de Haut-Brion
(as of 2007, previously Château Bahans Haut-Brion)

white: La Clarté de Haut-Brion (as of 2009 vintage)