Book3 Unit 7 Flashcards

1
Q

The adverse conditions that can occur within the boiler are caused by all of the following except:
A) Organics
B) Suspended solids
C) Dissolved solids
D) Suspended gases
E) Dissolved gases

A

D) Suspended gases

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2
Q

When using a meter to conduct a pH water test, the meter used would:
A) Measure the wattage used
B) Require a long warm-up period
C) Have to be separately grounded
D) Basically measure amperage
E) Be, in effect, a voltmeter

A

E) Be, in effect, a voltmeter

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3
Q

Temporary hardness in water is caused by:
A) Calcium and/or magnesium bicarbonates
B) Suspended solids
C) Calcium and magnesium sulphates
D) Sulphates and bicarbonates
E) Sodium chloride and/or hydroxide

A

A) Calcium and/or magnesium bicarbonates

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4
Q

A plunger pump is a ________ pump.
A) Centrifugal
B) Gear
C) Vane
D) Lobe
E) Reciprocating

A

E) Reciprocating

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5
Q

With zeolite filters it is easy to flush much zeolite down the drain during the _________ cycle.
A) Backwash
B) Service
C) Rinse
D) Regeneration
E) Injection

A

A) Backwash

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6
Q

Common methods of removing suspended solids from boiler make-up water are:
A) Coagulators and softeners
B) Deaerators and scrubbers
C) Settling tanks and filters
D) Softeners and settling tanks
E) Evaporators and screens

A

C) Settling tanks and filters

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7
Q

The “radical” in the boiler feedwater that indicates “permanent hardness” is the:
A) Zeolite
B) Sulphate
C) Bicarbonate
D) Polymer
E) Resin

A

B) Sulphate

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8
Q

Organics if allowed to enter the boiler will:
A) Cause foaming in the boiler
B) Settle in lower areas interfering with proper heat transfer and circulation
C) Precipitate out of solution
D) Cause corrosion in the boiler
E) End up somewhere such as heat exchanger surfaces or turbine blading

A

A) Cause foaming in the boiler

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9
Q

The filtration method of water treatment will:
A) Soften the water
B) Remove suspended liquids
C) Act to remove suspended solids
D) Remove dissolved gases
E) Act to remove suspended gases

A

C) Act to remove suspended solids

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10
Q

A reagent is a substance which, on account of its known chemical properties, is employed to produce specific reactions in combination with the ____________ of the water sample.
A) Density
B) Specific temperature
C) Time
D) Oxygen
E) Particular constituents

A

E) Particular constituents

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11
Q

An example of medium hard water would have a range of hardness to be expected in ppm of:
A) 15 to 60
B) 0 to 15
C) 61 to 120
D) 121 to 180
E) Over 181

A

C) 61 to 120

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12
Q

Shot feeding involves the injection of boiler water treatment chemicals over a:
A) Twelve hour period
B) Relatively long period of time
C) Twenty-four hour period
D) Relatively short period of time
E) Eight hour period

A

D) Relatively short period of time

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13
Q

Calcium sulphate in the boiler feedwater produces:
A) Temporary hardness, high solubility
B) Temporary hardness, low solubility
C) Permanent hardness, low solubility
D) Permanent hardness, high solubility
E) Temporary hardness and permanent hardness

A

C) Permanent hardness, low solubility

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14
Q

Large facilities will have a lab on site to carry out the water testing by conducting all of the following tests except:
A) Turbidity (clarity)
B) Total dissolved solids (TDS)
C) pH (acidity/alkalinity) value
D) Dye penetrant
E) Odour levels

A

D) Dye penetrant

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15
Q

An indicator is a solution that will change colour as the chemical properties of the ________ change.
A) Condensates
B) Oil
C) Water
D) Steam
E) Air

A

C) Water

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16
Q

When doing a titration method of any boiler water test, the end point of the test is indicated by:
A) A colour change
B) The sample turning a blue colour
C) A change in a meter reading
D) The sample turning a pink colour
E) The sample being compared to a known standard colour

A

A) A colour change

17
Q

Large facilities will have a lab on site to carry out the water testing by conducting all of the following tests except:
A) Free chlorine
B) Taste
C) Colour comparison
D) Bacteriological
E) Combined chlorine

A

B) Taste

18
Q

The amount of chemicals fed to a boiler is dependent upon the:
A) Size of the boiler
B) Age of the boiler
C) Amount of water in the boiler
D) Values derived from the boiler water tests
E) Type of boiler

A

D) Values derived from the boiler water tests

19
Q

The phosphate test on boiler water is conducted using the _______ method.
A) Comparison
B) Penetration
C) Meter
D) Tensile
E) Titration

A

C) Meter

20
Q

The amount of chemicals fed to a boiler is dependent upon the:
A) Type of boiler
B) Amount of water in the boiler
C) Amount of make-up required during the next 24 hours
D) Age of the boiler
E) Size of the boiler

A

C) Amount of make-up required during the next 24 hours