Book 1 Unit 1 Flashcards

1
Q

In a vertical firetube boiler, the steam space is located:
A) At the lower part of the shell
B) In a separate chamber
C) In the firetubes
D) In a compartment on the side
E) At the top of the shell

A

E) At the top of the shell

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2
Q

The “O” type boiler is constructed with __________ drums.
A) Two
B) Three
C) Five
D) One
E) Four

A

A) Two

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3
Q

A major advantage of the Locomotive boiler was the:
A) Size of the smoke box
B) Use of longitudinal stays
C) Internal furnace
D) Absence of brickwork, refractory or setting
E) Use of a draft inducer

A

D) Absence of brickwork, refractory or setting

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4
Q

As per applicable code the pressure and temperature limiting factors for steam and hot water heating boilers are:
A) 121 kPa or 103ºC (17.5 psi or 217ºF) for steam and 1103 kPa (160psi) for hot water
B) 1103 kPa (160psi) for steam and 103 kPa or 121ºC (14.7 or 250ºF) for hot water
C) 1103 kPa or 121ºC (160 psi or 250ºC) for steam and 1103 kPa (160 psi) for hot water
D) 100 kPa (15psi) for steam and 120ºC or 1100 kPa (250ºF or 160 psi) for hot water
E) 103 kPa (15psi) for steam and 121ºC or 1100 kPa (250ºF or 160psi) for hot water

A

E) 103 kPa (15psi) for steam and 121ºC or 1100 kPa (250ºF or 160 psi) for hot water

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5
Q

A disadvantage of condensing boilers is that:
A) The heat exchangers in them are quite small
B) The boilers are less expensive than customary boilers
C) Any moisture in the flue gases will not condense out
D) Less heat is exerted from the hot flue gases
E) The boilers are more expensive than customary boilers

A

E) The boilers are more expensive than customary boilers

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6
Q

The “D” type boiler is constructed with _______ drums.
A) Three
B) Two
C) Four
D) One
E) Five

A

B) Two

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7
Q

The stamping on a packaged firetube boiler may indicate a Maximum Allowable Working Pressure (MAWP) of 1000 kPa (145 psi), but the applicable code or Certificate of Inspection may show a MAWP of:
A) 103 kPa (14.7 psi)
B) 1100 kPa (159.5 psi)
C) 160 kPa (23.2 psi)
D) 1000 kPa (145 psi)
E) 100 kPa (14.5 psi)

A

A) 103 kPa (14.7 psi)

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8
Q

Vertical firetube boilers have an advantage when _______ is limited.
A) Temperature
B) Floor space
C) Pressure
D) Weight
E) Height

A

B) Floor space

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9
Q

In a firetube boiler ________ pass through the tubes.
A) Hot air
B) Fuel oil
C) Fuel gas
D) Hot gases
E) Feedwater

A

D) Hot gases

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10
Q

The cylindrical portion of the Locomotive boiler that connected the furnace to the smoke box was termed the:
A) Furnace
B) Crown sheet
C) Firetube
D) Fire door
E) Barrel

A

E) Barrel

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11
Q

Water circulation in the longitudinal drum boiler is created by:
A) The water circulation pump
B) Higher density feedwater
C) Higher density boiler water
D) Direction of feedwater supply
E) Lower density feedwater

A

B) Higher density feedwater

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12
Q

The boilers in multiple boiler heating plants are operated:
A) Manually as required
B) By temperature controllers
C) Individual by separate controllers
D) In sequence by a step controller
E) By the outdoor temperature

A

D) In sequence by a step controller

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13
Q

An immersion-type electric boiler has:
A) Electrodes
B) Tube bundles
C) Elements
D) Water tubes
E) No steam space

A

C) Elements

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14
Q

One of the characteristics of a firetube boiler is:
A) Their large water capacity makes them fast in coming up to operating pressure
B) The small amount of heat stored in the water makes it possible to meet load changes quickly
C) Their small water capacity makes them fast in coming up to operating pressure
D) Their small water capacity makes them slow in coming up to operating pressure
E) Their large water capacity makes them slow in coming up to operating pressure

A

E) Their large water capacity makes them slow in coming up to operating pressure

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15
Q

An advantage of an electric boiler is the:
A) High cost of manufacturing
B) Inefficiency of the energy transfer
C) Requirement for duct work and chimneys
D) High cost of the electricity
E) Compactness of the boiler

A

E) Compactness of the boiler

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16
Q

The uptake area of a Locomotive boiler was often equipped with a:
A) Water leg
B) Damper for combustion control
C) Fire door
D) Damper for combustion air control
E) Smoke box for smoke control

A

B) Damper for combustion control

17
Q

The vertical firetube boiler has a cylindrical shell with tubes connected between the:
A) Steam drum and the mud drum
B) Upper and lower tube sheets
C) Front and rear tube sheets
D) Crown sheet and the barrel
E) Crown sheet and the shell

A

B) Upper and lower tube sheets

18
Q

Cast-iron sectional boilers have flue gas passages which:
A) Increase heat transfer
B) Receive radiant heat only
C) Act as boiler water legs
D) Are often termed “breeching”
E) Are smooth to increase combustion gas flow

A

A) Increase heat transfer

19
Q

In order to reduce extensive heat losses from the externally fired furnace walls:
A) The furnace walls were lined with refractory
B) The furnace grate was placed inside the enlarged return flue
C) The furnace was enlarged
D) The furnace was made longer
E) More firetubes were added

A

B) The furnace grate was placed inside the enlarged return flue

20
Q

The lower tubes of the serpentine watertube boiler are exposed to the _________ heat from the fire.
A) Convection and conduction
B) Convection
C) Radiant
D) Conduction
E) Radiant and conduction

A

C) Radiant