Book 3 Unit 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Mass can be defined as:
A) A push or pull exerted on an object
B) The amount of substance of something
C) Force per unit area
D) Capacity of a body or substance to perform work
E) The rate of change of position

A

B) The amount of substance of something

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2
Q

Work is defined as:
A) The product of the force applied and the distance moved
B) The ability of a body to do work due to its motion
C) The rate of doing work
D) Capacity of a body or substance to perform work
E) Ability of a body to do work by virtue of its position

A

A) The product of the force applied and the distance moved

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3
Q

Pressure can be defined as:
A) Capacity of a body or substance to perform work
B) The amount of substance of something
C) Force per unit area
D) A push or pull exerted on an object
E) The rate of change of position

A

C) Force per unit area

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4
Q

The unit of power in the SI system is the:
A) Watt (W)
B) Joule (J)
C) Newton (N)
D) Newton metre (Nm)
E) Pascal (P)

A

A) Watt (W)

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5
Q

Ice, once formed:
A) Contracts as it loses temperature
B) Cannot loose any more heat
C) Cannot gain any more heat
D) Expands as it gains temperature
E) Expands as it loses temperature

A

E) Expands as it loses temperature

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6
Q

All substances - whether solid, liquid, or gas - as heat is added or absorbed will:
A) Expand
B) Change state
C) Drop in temperature
D) Contract
E) Loose thermal energy

A

A) Expand

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7
Q

The unit of pressure in the SI system is the:
A) Watt (W)
B) Newton (N)
C) Metre per second (m/s)
D) Kilogram (kg)
E) Pascal (P)

A

E) Pascal (P)

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8
Q

The term used to describe the fluid-to-solid change of state during the extraction of heat is:
A) Latent heat of solidification
B) Latent heat of evaporation
C) Latent heat of fusion
D) Latent heat of plasma
E) Latent heat of condensation

A

A) Latent heat of solidification

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9
Q

The Celsius scale considers the boiling point of water to be:
A) 200º
B) 100º
C) 212º
D) 32º
E) 0º

A

B) 100º

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10
Q

Temperature may be considered a measurement of:
A) Heat
B) Speed
C) Weight
D) Mass
E) Density

A

B) Speed

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11
Q

The unit of velocity in the SI system is the:
A) Watt (W)
B) Newton (N)
C) Kilogram (kg)
D) Joule (J)
E) Metre per second (m/s)

A

E) Metre per second (m/s)

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12
Q

The heat that is added to or removed from a substance and causes the substances temperature to change is called:
A) Entropy
B) Sensible heat
C) Super temperature
D) Enthalpy
E) Latent heat

A

B) Sensible heat

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13
Q

The equation for the Ideal Mechanical Advantage (IMA) is:
A) Load actual / Load given
B) Effort actual / Load actual
C) Load given / Effort given
D) Load actual / Effort actual
E) Effort given / Load given

A

C) Load given / Effort given

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14
Q

If more heat is continuously added to steam at 100ºC the temperature will increase producing __________ steam.
A) Superheated
B) Enthalpy
C) Hot
D) Entropy
E) Over heated

A

A) Superheated

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15
Q

Kinetic energy (KE) is:
A) The rate of doing work
B) Ability of a body to do work by virtue of its position
C) Capacity of a body or substance to perform work
D) The ability of a body to do work due to its motion
E) The product of the force applied and the distance moved

A

D) The ability of a body to do work due to its motion

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16
Q

The term used to describe the fluid-to-gas change of state during the addition of heat is:
A) Latent heat of evaporation
B) Latent heat of plasma
C) Latent heat of condensation
D) Latent heat of fusion
E) Latent heat of solidification

A

A) Latent heat of evaporation

17
Q

A Class ________ lever has the fulcrum between the effort and the load.
A) III
B) V
C) I
D) IV
E) II

A

C) I

18
Q

The unit of energy in the SI system is the:
A) Kilogram (kg)
B) Joule (J)
C) Newton (N)
D) Pascal (P)
E) Newton metre (Nm)

A

C) Joule

19
Q

The unit of mass in the SI system is the:
A) Metre per second (m/s)
B) Watt (W)
C) Kilogram (kg)
D) Joule (J)
E) Newton (N)

A

C) Kilogram (kg)

20
Q

The unit of heat in the SI system is the:
A) Newton (N)
B) Watt (W)
C) Horse power (hp)
D) Joule (J)
E) Volt (V)

A

D) Joule (J)