Book 2-1 Flashcards by Demet CAKIR

무역

Trade

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무역회사

Trade Company

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신문사

Newspaper Office

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여행사

Travel Company

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증권회사

Stock Company Borsa Ofisi

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항공사

Airline 비행기아내 일해요

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잡지사

Magazine House

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잡지

Magazine

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복잡하다

Complicated

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지하 상가

Underground Shopping

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국어국문학

Korean Language and Literature

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천문우주학

Astronomy

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의학

Medicine

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역사학

History

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신문방송학

Journalism

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경제학

Economics

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비교 - 비교하다

Comparison - Compare

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해양생물학

Marine Biology

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입학하다

To enter the school

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전공

Major

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전공하다

To make a special study

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회계학

Account

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경영학

Business

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천문대

Observatory

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취직하다

To find employment, Getting a Job

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직접

Directly, Direk olarak

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방송국

Broadcasting

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화자

Narrator, Speaker

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박물관

Museum

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경복궁

경복 Palace

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왕

King

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시장

Market

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과학자

Scientist

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환자

Be patient, the sick, Hasta

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하숙집

Boarding House, Pansiyon

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연주하다

To give a performance, Perform

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연주회

Concert, Recital

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사귀다

To make friends, Boyfriend / girlfriend Edinmek

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익숙하다 (A)
익숙해지다 (V)

Be used to, Be familiar, Zaman geçince alışmak, sevmek

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생활

Life, living

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친척

Anne ve baba tarafı Akrabalar

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친가

Baba tarafı

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외가

Anne tarafı

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제수

Erkek kardeşin eşi (Erkek için)

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올케

Erkek kardeşin eşi (Kadın için)

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매부

Kız kardeşin eşi (Erkek için)

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제부

Kız kardeşin eşi (Kadın için)

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삼촌

Evlenmemiş Amca

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큰아버지 / 작은아버지

Büyük Amca / Küçük Amca

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큰어머니 / 작은어머니

Büyük Amcanın Eşi / Küçük Amcanın Eşi

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외숙부

Dayı, Maternal Uncle

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외숙모

Yenge, Maternal Uncle’s Wife

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풍경 / 경치

Landscape, Scenery

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밝다

Cheerful

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발개지다

Yüzü Kızarmak

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다녀오다

To go and come back, Gidip gelmek (okula gidip gelmek)

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시골

Country, countryside, rural area

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도시

City, town

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섬

Island

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XX섬 (제주도)

섬, sonu 도 ile biten şehirler aslında ada

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관광지

Tourist Attraction

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관광객

Tourist

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유적지

Historic(al) site

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역사적인 장소

역사적
역사적 + N
역사적으로 +V/A

Historical Place

Historical

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바닷가 / 해변

Beach

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공기

Air

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출장

Business Trip

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동창 모임

Alumni Meeting

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숨이 차다

Be breathless, nefes nefese kalmak

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습기

Buhar

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이겨다

To win

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얼굴을 가리다

Yüzünü elle kapatmak

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위치

Location

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방귀를 뀌다

Osurmak

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추측하다

To guess

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그립다 - 보고 싶다

To miss

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땡땡이 치다

Atlama, dersten kaçma

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수저

Spoon ve chopstick

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접시

Dish, Plate

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담다 (안에)

To put smt in, include, hold, carry, içine koymak

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넣다 (안에)

To put sth in, into sth, insert 커피에 설당을 넣다

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놓다 (위에)

To put (on)

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밥상

Yemek masası (masanın ayakları yok)

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반찬

Yemek ile gelenler, kimchi gibi

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국물 [군물]

Soup, ramyen suyu

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장

Soy sauce

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덜다

To reduce, Tencereden tabağa (kaseye) koymak

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뿌리다

To sprinkle, scatter, seed (tuz ekmek serpmek)

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말다

To put (mix) rice into soup, roll up (kimbab roll up)

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비비다 (을/를 비비다)

To rub. mix, karıştır

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찍다

To dip

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나물

Herbs, wild greens

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참기름

Sesame Oil

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싱겁다 (간이 싱겁다)

Tuzsuz

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짜다

Salty
To squeeze

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깻잎 [깬닢]

Perilla leaf

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구하다

To save

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경험

Experience, Deneyim

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벗다

To take off, undress, çıkarmak (ayakkabı, kıyafet)

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드리다

To give, offer (sb sth / sth to sb)

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담백하다

To light, clean paste

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바람이 피우다

To cheat on, have an affair

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합격하다

To pass, Get through, Pass the exam

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간지럽다

itchy, gıdıklanmak

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가렵다

itchy, bir yerin kaşınması

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찌개

Stew, güveç

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우선 - 먼저

First, firstly

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맛추다 - 막개 만들다

To adjust, Ayarlamak,

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간 - 음식의 짠 정도 - 간을 보다

Salt taste (saltiness) - yemek yaparken tatmak

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간이 맛추다

Yemeğin tadını (tuzunu) ayarlamak

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새우다

To stay (sit) up all night

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기름

Oil

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달걀 - 게란

Egg

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구운 달걀

Fırında pişmiş yumurta

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껴안다

To hug

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얇다

Thin, slim

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두껍다

Kalın, thick, heavy

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종이에 베었다

Kağıt kesiği

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굽다

To roast, grill, oven da pişenlerde olanlarda olur 빵

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튀기다

To fry, yağda kızartmak

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볶다

To stir, fry, wok’ta kızartmak, tavada pişirmek

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끓이다

To boil, heat , kaynayan su yeniyor (ramyen suyu gibi)

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삶다 [삼다]

To boil, kaynayan su içilmiyor (yumurta kaynatmak)

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찌다 (V)

1) To steam, buharda pişirmek
2) To gain weight

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다지다

To chop, cut, çok küçük parçalar halinde (için) kesmek

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썰다 (썹니다, 써세요)

To slice, chop, dilimlemek, kesmek

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젓다 (젓습니다, 저어요, 저이니까)

To stir, whip, whist, karıştırmak (kahveyi karıştırmak)

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여러

Many, several, plenty of

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전통

Tradition, geleneksel

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껍질 (바나나 겁질)

Kabuk (muz kabuğu)

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전병

Pancakes

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빵가루

Bread crumbs, ekmek kırıntısı

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가루

Powder, flour

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암컷, 암컷 고양이

Female, female cat

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수컷

Male

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묻히다

Be buried, be surrounded by

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지각하다

Be late, be behind time, come late

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결석하다

Be absent

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부드럽다

Soft, smooth, mild

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거칠다

To rough, coarse, uneven, violent, harsh, wild, sert ve büyük olan

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내려놓다

내려놓다 X 올려놓다

To put down

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채소 - 야채

Vegetables

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윗사람

The eldest people

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아랫사람

The youngest people

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예절

Manners, etiquette

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들다 - 을/를 들다

To lift, kaldırmak

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양손

Both hands

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식탁

Yemek masası (ayakları olan)

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냄비

Tencere

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밥그릇

Rice bowl, Pilav kasesi

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국그릇

Soup bowl, Çorba kasesi

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장난치다

To make fun of, joke, play

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상차림 - 상을 차리다

Set the table, yemek masası düzeni

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내다 - N을/를 내다

To make something come up / arise / occur

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나다 - N이/가 나다

To come out, grow, break out - For something to come up / arise / occur
있다 / 없다 Nın olduğu durumlar

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실수

Mistake

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핥다

손을 핥다

To lick

Eli yalamak

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마치다 - N을/를 마치다

To finish, close, end

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콧물

Nasal discharge (burun akıntısı), snot (sümük)

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침물

Salya, ağız akıntısı

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뛰다

To play, run, jump, beat, leap, bounce

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코를 풀다

Sümkürmek, sümüğü temizlemek

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기내다

To lean, yaslanmak

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트림이 하다

To burb, geğirmek

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떨다

To shake, sallamak

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행사

Event

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정장

Suit

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고리다 (선택하다) - 고라요, 고랐어요

To select, seçmek

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줄업식

Graduation (ceremony), Mezuniyet töreni

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입학식

Entrance ceremony, okula giriş töreni

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벌

Kıyafetlerin tanesini belirtirken kullanılır 정장을 2 벌

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물건

Thing, stuff, object

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값 - 가격

Price

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식당가

Restaurant katı

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가전제품 (매장, 코너)

Home appliances

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매장

Store, dükkan, alışveriş merkezinde ya da Emart gibi yerlerde olan marketler

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아동복 (매장)

Children’s wear

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스포츠용품 (매장)

Sport Equipment

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남성복 (매장)

Men’s wear

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여성복 (매장)

Women’s wear

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패션 잡화 (매장)

Fashion accessories

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식품 (매장)

Groceries

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변기

Kloset

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목결이

Necklace

막히다 (passive)

막다 (active)

To be blocked; be closed; be clogged, traffic jam
To block, close, fend off

배낭

Backpack

서류 가방

Briefcase

하얗다

To be white

어울리다 (어울리지 않아요)

To suit (not suit)

갈아입다

To change

치수

Size

꽃무늬

Flower pattern

줄무늬

Striped pattern çizgili desen

체크무늬

Ekose

물방울무늬

Polta noktalı desen

디자인이 귀엽다

Cute, lovely design

디자인이 단순하다

Simple Design

디자인이 복잡하다

Complicated Design

구경하다

To see, look on

묻다

To ask, say, question

주름살

Wrinkles, kırışıklık

바르다

을/ 릉 바르다
발라요

To apply, spread, rub, sürmek (krem, ilaç…)

제거

제거하다

Removal

To remove

냉동식품

Frozen food

주방용품

Kitchen supplies

유제품

Milky products

곡물 [공물]

Tahıl, grain, cereal

음료 / 주류

Beverage / liquar

식료품

Food grocies

생활용품

Daily supplies

계산기

Calculator, hesap makinesi

봉투

Envelope

비닐

Vinyl, vinil, plastik

대주

Lender (ödünç veren), running for another

갈치

Cutlassfish, mürekkep balığı

생활필수품

Yaşamak için gerekli olan eşyalar

국자

Ladle, kepçe

보리

Barley (arpa), rye (çavdar)

통조림

Can, tin, teneke

아무리 , 너무

No matter how, however

거의

Almost

대추

Jujube, çiğde, iğde, hünnap

바구니
바구니에 ……. 넣다

Basket

장바구니

Marketlerde kullanılan sepet

마음에 들다 (N 이/가 마음에 들다)

(something) to suit one’s taste

짜리

Amount, value, year-old

꽃다발

Bouquet, buket

손수건

Mendil, handkerchief

목도리

Scarf, muffler

향수

Perfume

향기

Güzel koku

소망

Hope

옷걸이

Clothes hanger, kıyafet askısı

귀걸이

Earring

파티 = 잔치

Party

생진

Yaşlıların doğum günü

초대하다

To invite

잊다 = 잊어버리다

To forget

꼭 = 반드시

Must, certainly

축하

Celebration, congratulation

초를 꽂다

Mumu dikmek (koymak)

깜짝 놀리다
깜짝이야

Be started all of a sudden, eyebrows go up

깜빡
깜빡 잊다 / 잊어버리다

볼이 깜빡하다
눈을 깜빡하다

Absent-mindedly, dalgın bir biçimde, kısa süreliğine unutmak

Işığın açılıp kapanması
Göz kırpmak

기억하다

To remember

잃어버리다

To lose

폭죽

Firecracker, maytap, fişek

터뜨리다

To break, explode, burst

초

Candle

초불

Candle fire

풍선

Balloon

불다

To blow, winds, whistle

부르다

To sing, say

자리다 (잘라요/ 잘라서)

To cut, chop, slice, kesmek

치다

To clap, hit, play

집들이

House warming party
Taşındıktan hemen sonra verilen parti

동료 [동뇨]

Co-worker

적다 (V) = 쓰다

적다 (A) x 많다

To write (down), note (down), put down, yazmak, not etmek

A few, little

따로

Separately

결정하다 = 정하다
V 기로 결정하다
A (으)로 결정하다
A 을/를 결정하다

To decide

북

남

동

서

North

South

East

West

부엌 = 주방

Kitchen

현관

Front entrance

대문

Giriş kapısı

창고

Warehouse, storage

방

Room

침실

Bedroom

베란다

Veranda, porce

거실

Living room

서재

Library, study room

욕실 / 화장실

Bathroom

중고차

Used car, secondhand car

그만두다

To quit, stop, cease, drop, leave, give up, resign

세면대

Lavabo, sink

욕조

Bathtub

고민

To be worry, trouble, be concern, endişelenmek

귀찮다

Troublesome, tiresome, sıkıntılı, zahmetli

신발장

Shoe rack [shelf, closet], ayakkabılık

대변 (똥)

Kaka, stool, poop

소변 (오줌)

çiş, pee, urine

사이

Between, among

자유롭다

Free, freedom

차단하다 = 막다

To block, cut off

머리를 말리다

Dry, saçı kurutmak

망가지다

Be out of order, break down. be ruined

가사

Housework, housekeeping

왜냐하면

Because, since

이불

Blanket, covers, bedding, duvet

외식

Eat out, dine out

청혼하다

Make a marriage proposal

상건레

Arrange a meeting between the families of the bride and the groom

결혼식 날짜를 잡다

Set the date for the wedding

결혼식장을 잡다

Set up a wedding hall

웨딩 촬영

Wedding photos

결혼 예물

Wedding gift between bride and groom

신혼집

The matrimonial home

혼수

Home furniture, bottom drawer

신혼여행

Honeymoon

인사 드리다

Balayından sonra aile ziyareti

신혼 생활 시작

Newlyweds, yeni evliler

하객

Guest

폐백

Geleneksel damadın ailesini selamlama (düğünden sonra küçük odada olan)

후배

선배

선후배

Junior

Senior

Junior and senior are same level

청첩장

Wedding invitation (card)

연세

Age (older people age)

서두르다 (서둘러요)

To hurry

별로

V/A 별로
안/지 않다/ 없다/ 못

Not much

축의금을 내다

Pay congratulatory money

예물을 교환하다

Exchange wedding present

축가를 부르다

To sing at (for) a wedding

부케를 던지다

To throw bouquet away

기념 촬영을 하다

Hatıra fotoğrafı çekmek

피로연을 하다

Have wedding reception

뜨개진

Knitting

얘들아

이 아이들아 informal seslenme

현대 무용

Modern dance

고전 무용

Classical dance

대표

Leader

차이

Difference (in/between), gap (between)

수상 스키

Water-skiing

전시회

Exhibition, show

동아리 (가입하다)

Society, group (uni student group)

즐겁다

Pleasant, enjoyable, joyful

동호회

Club, society, aynı hobiye sahip insanların bir araya geldikleri grup

동창회 = 동문회

Reunion, alumni meeting

-을 마시다 = 같이

같이 ile aynı anlamda ama saygı gösterme, el üstünde tutma

반상회

Neighborhood meeting

신입 사원

New recruit, new employee

환영회

Welcome party, (welcoming) reception

송별회

Farewell party, veda, elveda partisi

음악회

Classical music concert

동창

Fellow, alumnus, aynı okulda okuduğun kişi

뒤풀이 (하다)

The after party (social meeting after the main party - event)

기대가 되다

기대

To be excited

Expectation

직접 = 바로 = 한번

Directly, straight, upright

번

Number, time

호선

Line (subway line)

갈아타다

환승하다

환전하다

바꾸다

갈아입다

갈아 신다

갈다

교환하다

To change, transfer

To change, exchange (money)
To change, transfer, exchange
To change (one’s clothes)

To change one’s shoes

To change, replace, renew

To change, exchange

찍어지다

Ripped, tear, tear easily

N행

N을/를 가는

고속도로

Express way, highway

딸꾹질을 하다

Hiccup

연결

Connection, link, connect, join

고속버스

Express bus

시내버스

Intro-city bus, city bus

마을 (동내)버스

(Town) shuffle bus

일반택시

Deluxe taxi, taksi durağına ait taksi, şöför sadece sürücü

개인택시

Owner-driver taxi

모범택시

Luxury taxi

무궁화호

Yavaş giden tren

새마을호

Biraz hızlı giden tren

KTX

SRT

Hızlı giden tren 서울역 e giden

Hızlı giden tren 수성역 Gangnam a giden

이층 버스

Double deck bus

수상 버스

Sea bus, water bus

씨클로

Cyclo

트램

Tram, trolley, tramvay

케이블카

Cable car

모노레일

Monorail car

명사

Noun

동사

Verb

형용사

Adjective

대명사

Pronoun, zamir

부사

Adverb, zarf, belirteç

어미

Ending

조사

Particle

관형사

Determiner, niteleyici sözcük, belirtici

감탄사

Interjection, ünlem

수사

Numeral

한

한 N 쯤

한 N 정도

Around

Tamamen kaç tane olduğunu bilmiyoruz Yaklaşık olarak tahmin ediyoruz

한 10개쯤 딸기가 있어요 Yaklaşık 10 tane çilek var

한 8시 30분쯤 일어나요 Yaklaşık 8:30 gibi uyanıyorum

보통

Normally

출퇴근

Going to and coming from the work

정도

About

등교

하교

등하교

Ders için okula gelmek

Ders bitiminde eve gitmek

Okula gidip , eve gelmek

등산

하산

Dağa tırmanmak

Dağdan inmek

노선도

Route map

하차

하차하다 - 내리다

Get off, stop off, stopover

승차

승차하다 - 타다

Get on, get in, take, board

버스정류장

Bus stop, bus station

단말기

(Terminal) Device, otobüste kartı okuttuğum yer

교통카드

단말기에 교통카드를 대다

Transportation card

Para ödeme yerinde kartı kullanıp ödemek

노약자석

Handicapped seating, yaşlılar ve hamileler için yer

거스름 돈 - 잔 돈

Para üstü, change

벨

벨을 누리다 (벨을 눌라요)

Bell, door bell, front bell

Zili çalmak, zile basmak

야경

Night view, night watch

교과서

Textbook

벌다

돈이 벌다

To make [earn] money

첫차

The first bus [train]

막차

The last train [bus]

운행시간

Turn-Around Time, ilk duraktan son durağa varana kadar geçen süre

배차

Operate [run] buses, otobüsün kaç dakika ara ile kalktığını söyleyen süre

편리하다

Convenient, (유용하다) handy, (쉽다) easy

반대

반대쪽으로 가세요

Opposite

Go to other way

승강장 - 타는 곳

Platform

요금

Fare, tarife

전기 요금

수도 요금

Electric charges [rates]

Water bill

역무원

Station master, istasyon şefi

내다

To pay, öğretmene ödevini teslim etmek

환승역

Transfer station

취소하다

To cancel

찢다 (V- active)

찢어지다 (V- passive)

To tear, rip, yırtmak

Yırtıldı

나가다

To go out, get out, leave;

주의하다

To be careful about, attention, caution,

양보하다

To offer, yield, give way to

살펴보다

To check, look at, examine, look into

무리하다

Unreasonable, impossible

침을 뱉다

To spit, tükürmek

안전하다

안전선

To be safe

Safety line, security perimeter

스크린 도아 = 안전문

Platform screen door

열차

Train

출입문

Door, gate, subway door

종착역 = 마지막 역

Last train, last station

방면 = 방향

Direction

타는 곳과 전동차 사이가 넓습니다.

열차와 승강장 사이가 넓습니다. (부산에)

There is a wide space between the platform and the train.

The space between the train and the platform is wide. (to Busan)

노약자

Yaşlılar

장애인

Disabled person

임산부

Pregnant

물러나다

To step [stand] back, go [move] back (ward), back off

끄다

To turn off, turn out, switch off

켜다

To turn on, [switch, put, flick on]

지우다

Erase, delete; (문질러서) wipe, rub off

약도

Sketch map

보이다

N 을/를 보다

N 이/가 보이다

To be visible, görünür olmak

똑바로

Directly, straight

사거리

Intersection

쭉

Straight, continuously

건너다

길을 건너다

To cross, across

To cross the street

보호하다

To protect, give sanctuary

경호원

Bodyguard

회전하다

To turn around, revolve, rotate

통행하다 - 지나다

To pass, go past, have been in time

보행자

Walker, pedestrian

쌍둥이

Twins

첫인상

First impression

편집하다

To edit, compile, prepare for the press

새해 - 신년

New year

상냥하다

To be kind, friendly, nice

어린이 보호 구역

Children’s zone

짝사랑

One-sided love

성실하다

To be faithful, sincere, sadık

장점 X 단점

Advantage X disadvantages
pros X cons

깨다

To break, smash, shatter, crack

육교

Pedestrian overpass, yaya üst geçidi

개다

To clear up, become clear; (눈, 비 등이) stop, cease

시험을 잘 보다 / 치다

Sınavda iyi yapmak

졸다

To take a nap, fell asleep, doze, snooze

그치다

To stop (doing), (formal) cease (to do / doing)

자전거 전요차로

Bike-only lanes

횡단보도

횡단보도를 건너다

Crosswalk

어린이 보호

Child protection

좌회전

왼쪽으로 가다 / 돌다 / 회전하다

Left turn

우회전

오른쪽으로 가다 / 돌다 / 회전하다

Right turn

유턴

U turn

버스 전용차로

Bus only lane

전용차로
N - N 만 사용하다

여성 정용

Only

Only woman

일방통행

One way traffic, street

보행자 통행금지 = 횡단금지

No pedestrians

주차금지

No parking

깎다

Peel (meyve soymak), indirim yapmak
pare; (얇게) shave (sth off sth)

취하다

Be (get) drunk

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Book 2-1 Flashcards

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