Body Organisation + Body Cavities Flashcards
What is found within the peritoneal cavity?
a. pleural fluid
b. the pericardium
c. peritoneal fluid
d. the mediastinum
c.
peritoneal fluid
What are the boundries of the thoracic cavity?
- Cranial = Thoracic inlet
- Caudal = Diaphragm
- Dorsal = Thoracic vertebrae
- Ventral = Sternum
- Lateral = Ribs & intercostal muscles
What is the cranial boundry of the thoracic cavity?
Thoracic inlet
What is the caudal boundry of the thoracic cavity?
Diaphragm
What is the ventral boundry of the thoracic cavity?
Sternum
What is the dorsal boundry of the thoracic cavity?
Thoracic vertebrae
What is the lateral boundry of the thoracic cavity?
Ribs + Intercostal muscles
What can you find between the parietal pericardium and the visceral pericardium?
Serous fluid
(In the pericardial cavity)
What is the function of serous fluid, that can be found in the pericardial cavity?
Lubricates the organs
What envelopes the abdominal organs?
Mesentery
What lines the inside of the thoracic cavity?
The Parietal pleura
What does the pulmonary pleura cover?
The Lung
What is the mediastinum?
A vertical connective tissue septum, which separates the two pleural cavities
What is the omentum?
The fold of peritoneum that extends from stomach to (adjacent) organs
When the VS is performing a ovariohysterectomy, name the layers, in order, to which they are incised.
- Skin
- Subcutaenous fat
- Linea alba
- Peritoneum