Blood Vessels III Flashcards

1
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: subclavian artery → _____ → _____ →
Circle of Willis (Cerebral Arterial Circle) …. Of which side of the body is this true?

A

vertebral artery; basilar artery;

both

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2
Q

The _____ receives blood from three major arteries, and has branches which supply the
left and right sides of the brain.

A

Circle of Willis (Cerebral

Arterial Circle)

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3
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: (left or right) subclavian artery → (left or
right) _____ → anterior thorax and trunk

A

internal thoracic artery

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4
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: (left or right) _____ → chest, back, &
proximal shoulder

A

subclavian artery

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5
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: (left or right) _____ → (left or right) _____
→ chest, back, & distal shoulder

A

subclavian artery; axillary artery

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6
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: (left or right) subclavian artery → (left or
right) _____ → (left or right) _____ → arm

A

axillary artery; brachial artery

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7
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: (left or right) axillary artery → (left or right)
_____ → (left or right) _____ → lateral forearm

A

brachial artery; radial artery

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8
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: (left or right) axillary artery → (left or right)
_____ → (left or right) _____ → medial forearm

A

brachial artery; ulnar artery

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9
Q

The _____ and _____ arteries both supply the palm of the hand via the _____, which in
turn give rise to the _____ which supply the fingers

A

radial; ulnar; palmar arches;

digital arteries

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10
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: abdominal aorta → _____ → _____ →
spleen, stomach and pancreas

A

celiac trunk; splenic artery

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11
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: abdominal aorta → _____ → _____ →
stomach

A

celiac trunk; left gastric artery

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12
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: abdominal aorta → _____ → _____ →
liver, gallbladder, stomach, parts of small intestine

A

celiac trunk; common hepatic

artery

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13
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: abdominal aorta → _____ → cecum,
ascending colon, transverse colon

A

superior mesenteric artery

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14
Q

. Fill in the missing terms in the following series: abdominal aorta → _____ → diaphragm

A

inferior phrenic artery

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15
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: abdominal aorta → (left or right) _____ →
(left or right) adrenal gland

A

suprarenal arteries

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16
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: abdominal aorta → (left or right) _____ →
(left or right) kidney

A

renal artery

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17
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: abdominal aorta → (left or right) _____ →
(left or right) ovary or testis

A

gonadal artery

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18
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: abdominal aorta → (left or right) _____ →
lower back and abdominal wall

A

lumbar arteries

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19
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: abdominal aorta → _____ → descending
colon, sigmoid colon, and part of rectum

A

inferior mesenteric artery

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20
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: abdominal aorta → (left or right) _____ →
(left or right) _____ → pelvis, pelvic organs, genitals, hip

A

common iliac artery; internal

iliac artery

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21
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: abdominal aorta → _____ → lower
vertebrae

A

median sacral artery

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22
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: abdominal aorta → (left or right) _____ →
(left or right) _____ → (left or right) _____ → thigh

A

common iliac artery; external

iliac artery; femoral artery

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23
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: (left or right) external iliac artery → (left or
right) _____ → (left or right) _____ → knee

A

femoral artery; popliteal artery

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24
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: (left or right) femoral artery → (left or right)
_____ → (left or right) _____ → anterior leg

A

popliteal artery; anterior tibial

artery

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25
Q

. Fill in the missing terms in the following series: anterior tibial artery → _____ → foot

A

dorsalis pedis artery

26
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: (left or right) femoral artery → (left or right)
_____ → (left or right) _____ → posterior le

A

popliteal artery; posterior tibial

artery

27
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: (left or right) femoral artery → (left or right)
_____ → (left or right) _____ → (left or right) _____ → lateral leg and foot

A

popliteal artery; posterior tibial

artery; fibular artery

28
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: (left or right) posterior tibial artery → (left or
right) _____ → foot

A

plantar arteries

29
Q

The _____ and _____ arteries branch to form the _____ arteries, which supply the toes.

A

dorsalis pedis; plantar; digital

30
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: blood from the brain → _____ → (left and
right) _____ → (left and right) _____ → superior vena cava → heart

A

venous sinuses; internal jugular

veins; brachiocephalic veins

31
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: blood from the (left or right) face and neck
→ (left or right) _____ → (left or right) subclavian veins → (left or right) _____ → superior
vena cava

A

external jugular veins;

brachiocephalic veins

32
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: blood from the (left or right) brain → (left or
right) _____ → (left or right) _____ → superior vena cava

A

internal jugular veins;

brachiocephalic veins

33
Q

Blood from the anterior thorax and abdominal walls eventually enters the _____ veins
before reaching the vena cava.

A

brachiocephalic

34
Q

Blood from the RIGHT posterior thoracic wall and thoracic organs passes into the _____
and from there flows to the superior vena cava

A

azygos vein

35
Q

Blood from the LEFT posterior thoracic wall and thoracic organs passes into the _____ or
_____ before entering the _____ and then flowing from there to the superior vena cava.

A

hemiazygos vein; accessory

hemiazygos vein; azygos vein

36
Q

Blood from the shoulder, chest, and back drains into two veins, the _____ and _____, and
from there is transported to the brachiocephalic vein and on to the superior vena cava.

A

subclavian vein; axillary vein

37
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: blood from the superficial medial forearm
→ _____ → _____ → subclavian vein

A

basilic vein; axillary vein

38
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: blood from the superfical lateral forearm →
_____ (→ _____ → _____) → axillary vein (The parentheses indicate that there are two
alternate routes.)

A

cephalic vein; median cubital

vein; basilic vein

39
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: thumb & fingers → _____ → _____ →
_____ → axillary vein

A

digital veins; palmar arches;

basilic vein

40
Q

Blood returns from the capillary beds of the stomach, spleen, pancreas and intestines only
after passing through the capillary beds of the _____ for _____.

A

liver; removal of nutrients and

impuritie

41
Q

_____ circulation is circulation in which blood moves from one capillary bed to another
without first being reoxygenated in the lungs.

A

Portal

42
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: the small intestine, cecum, ascending
colon, and transverse colon → _____ → _____ → _____ → _____→ inferior vena cava

A

superior mesenteric vein; portal

vein; liver; hepatic veins

43
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: the descending colon, sigmoid colon, and
rectum → _____ → _____ → _____ → _____→ hepatic veins

A

inferior mesenteric vein; splenic

vein; portal vein; liver

44
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: the spleen and pancreas → _____ →
_____ → _____ → hepatic veins

A

splenic vein; portal vein; liver

45
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: stomach → _____ OR _____ → _____ →
liver → hepatic veins

A

gastric vein; gastroepiploic (or

gastroomental) vein; portal vein

46
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: RIGHT adrenal gland → _____ → inferior
vena cava

A

right suprarenal vein

47
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: LEFT adrenal gland → _____ → _____ →
inferior vena cava

A

left suprarenal vein; left renal

vein

48
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: (left or right) kidney → (left or right) _____
→ inferior vena cava

A

renal vein

49
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: RIGHT ovary or testis → right _____ →
inferior vena cava

A

gonadal vein

50
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: LEFT ovary or testis → left _____ → left
_____ → inferior vena cava

A

gonadal vein; renal vein

51
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: lower back and abdominal wall → (left or
right) _____ → inferior vena cava

A

lumbar veins

52
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: pelvis, pelvic organs, genitals, and hip →
(left or right) _____ → _____ → inferior vena cava

A

internal iliac vein; common iliac

vein

53
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: thigh → _____ → _____ → _____ →
inferior vena cava

A

femoral vein; external iliac vein;

common iliac vein

54
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: knee → _____ → _____ → _____ →
comon iliac vein

A

popliteal vein; femoral vein;

external iliac vein

55
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: deep anterior leg → _____ → _____ →
_____ → external iliac vein

A

anterior tibial veins; popliteal

vein; femoral vein

56
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: deep posterior leg → _____ → _____ →
_____ → external iliac vein

A

posterior tibial veins; popliteal

vein; femoral vein

57
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: deep lateral leg → _____ → _____ →
popliteal vein

A

fibular veins; posterior tibial

veins

58
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: superficial posterior leg → _____ → _____
→ _____ → external iliac vein

A

small saphenous vein; popliteal

vein; femoral vein

59
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: superficial medial leg and thigh → _____
→ _____ → external iliac vein

A

great saphenous vein; femoral

vein

60
Q

Fill in the missing terms in the following series: toes → _____ → _____ and _____ →
several veins

A

digital veins; dorsal veins of the

foot; plantar veins

61
Q

The anterior and posterior tibial veins, fibular veins, and great and small saphenous veins
all help to drain venous blood from the _____ and _____

A

dorsal veins of the foot; plantar

veins