blood supply to foetus Flashcards

1
Q

contents of umbilical cord

A

umbilical vein

2 ‘spiral’ umbilical arteries

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2
Q

purpose of umbilical vein

A

carries oxygen/nutrietn rich blood to foetus

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3
Q

umbilical vein path

A

ductus venosus –>IVC –> RA

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4
Q

purpose of umbilical arteries

A

oxygen and nutrient poor blood away from foetus

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5
Q

path of umbilical arteries

A

–> chorionic arteries –> nutrients + oxygen then recycled at placenta

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6
Q

the two right to left shunts exist why?

A

to bypass organs not fully developed

  • lungs
  • liver
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7
Q

foramen ovale bypasses…

A

lungs

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8
Q

ductus arteriosus bypasses…

A

liver

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