Anatomy - Female repro + breast Flashcards

1
Q

female reproductive system lies within

A

pelvic cavity

perineum

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2
Q

pelvic cavity contains

A

ovaries
uterine tubes
uterus
superior part of vagina

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3
Q

perineum contans

A
inferior part of vagina
perineal muscles
bartholin's glands
clitoris
labia
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4
Q

Bartholins glands

A

secrete mucus to lubricate the vagina

located slightly posterior and to either side of vaginal opening

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5
Q

excess peritoneal fluid collects where

A

pouch of douglas (recto-uterine pouch) [fluid may be collected by needle in posterior fornix of vagina]

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6
Q

two main ligaments of uterus?

A
Broad ligament (maintains mid line position)
Round ligament (attaches lateral aspect of uterus)
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7
Q

3 layers of uterine body

A

Perimetrium
Myometrium
Endometrium

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8
Q

most common posiitioning of the uterus

A

anteverted

anteflexed

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9
Q

normal variation of positioning of uterus

A

retroverted

retroflexed

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10
Q

zone examined in cervical smear?

A

Squamo Columnar Junction (transformation zone)

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11
Q

fertilisation occurs at …

A

ampulla

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12
Q

fimbriae opens up into the …

A

peritoneal cavity (Communication between genital and peritoneal cavity so PID can cause peritonitis)

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13
Q

bed of breast extends from

A

ribs 2-6

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14
Q

axillary area of breast

A

Axillary tail of spence

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15
Q

breast lymph drainage

A

lymph from breast drains to ipsilateral axillary lymph nodes > supraclavicular nodes

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16
Q

blood supply to female breast

A

Axillary Artery

Internal Thoracic Artery