Block 6 - Firefighting Fundamentals Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary duty of the fire fighter?

A

Saving lives

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2
Q

What is the secondary responsibility of the fire fighter?

A

Extinguish fires and limit the damage to aircraft

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3
Q

What is a simple model that includes heat, fuel, and oxygen as the key components?

A

Fire triangle

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4
Q

What are the key elements of the fire tetrahedron?

A

Heat

Fuel

oxygen

chemical chain reaction

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5
Q

What a that fire occurs in combustible materials that produce an ash, such as burning wood and wood products, cloth, textile and fibrous materials, and paper products?

A

Class Alpha fires

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6
Q

What are effective extinguishing agents for class alpha fires?

A

Water (H20

aqueous film forming phone (AFFF)

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7
Q

What class of fire occurs with flammable liquid Substances such as gasoline, jet fuel’s, oil, and other petroleum based products?

A

Class bravo fires

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8
Q

What are the effective extinguishing agents for class bravo fires?

A

AFFF

Halon 1211

purple K powder (PKP)

carbon dioxide (CO2)

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9
Q

What are energized electrical fires that are attacked by using non-conductive agents?

A

Class Charlie fires

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10
Q

What are effective extinguishing agents for energize class Charlie fires?

A

CO2

Halon

PKP

H2O in fog patterns with minimum distance of 4 feet

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11
Q

What class fires involves combustible metals such as magnesium and titanium?

A

Class Delta fires

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12
Q

What are the effective extinguishing agents for class delta fires?

A

H20 in large quantities in the high velocity fog

Apply water from a safe distance or from behind shelter as small explosions can occur

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13
Q

What fire fighting agent consist primarily of synthetic fluorocarbon surfactant Materials that are non-corrosive and have an unlimited shelf life when stored in a protected area?

A

Aqueous film forming foam (AFF) liquid concentrates

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14
Q

Water is also an effective agent for cooling ordinance, batteries in which class of fire?

A

Class alpha fires

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15
Q

Which fire fighting agent is intended primarily for use in class B and C fires, however it is a factor of a class A fires?

A

Halon 1211 (Bromichlorodifluoromethane)

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16
Q

What is a colorless, faint sweet smelling, electrically non-conductive gas that leaves no residue to clean up?

A

Halon 1211

17
Q

What AFFF Concentration is approved for naval use?

A

3% and 6% AFFF concentrate

18
Q

Current shipboard equipment requires which AFFF concentration

A

6% AFFF concentrate

19
Q

What is not generally considered to be a suitable agent for use in combating large aircraft fuel fires without the addition of either foam agents or surfactants?

A

Water

20
Q

What has the ability, when properly apply, to Cool the aircraft fuselage and provide a heat shield for personnel?

A

Water

21
Q

What extinguishes fire by inhibiting the chemical chain reaction of the combustion process?

A

Halon 1211

22
Q

What units are intended primarily for use on Class B and C Fires?

A

CO2 15 lb portable units

50 lb wheeled extinguisher units

23
Q

This is a colorless, odorless gas that is approximately one and one-half times heavier than air?

A

CO2

24
Q

What firefighting agent is intended primarily for use on Class B fires?

A

Potassium bicarbonate (purple – K powder or PKP)

25
Q

What does not have cooling capabilities, therefore it will not result in permanent extinguishing (reflash protection) if ignition sources are present?

A

PKP