Biopsychology - Localisation Of The Brain Flashcards

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1
Q

Localisation of function

A

Specific areas of the brain associated with certain processes

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2
Q

Brocas area

A

Frontal lobe left side - speech production

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3
Q

Wernicke area

A

Temporal lobe left side comprehension of language

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4
Q

Wernickes area aphasia

A

Person can speak but not understand language

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5
Q

Brocas area aphasia

A

Person can understand not speak

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6
Q

Motor cortex

A

Vouluntary motor movements

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7
Q

Somatosensory cortex

A

Processes input from sensory receptors in body sensitive to touch

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8
Q

+ tulving el al

A

Episodic and semantic memories in different areas pre frontal cortex

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9
Q
  • lashley
A

Equipotentiality - basic motor motor and sensory function are localised higher mental functions are not e.g. mediated perception - focused attention

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10
Q

Left hemisphere

A

Language broca and wernicke

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11
Q

Right hemisphere

A

Visuospatial

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12
Q

Both sides

A

Motor
somatosensory
visual
auditory

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13
Q

-limitation - research in brain

A

Case studies are seen as unscientific brain research with damage often covering multi regions when MRI scans were made of tans brain

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14
Q

+ supporting patient tan

A

Patient tan damage Broca’s area and wernickes.
Aphasia impaired ability to produce language - broca

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15
Q

+ FMRI

A

Showing activation in regions previously associated with when perform language tasks corresponding to the correct region

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