biological molecules (ATP) Flashcards
1
Q
what is ATP?
A
the energy currency of the cell
2
Q
what is the structure of ATP?
A
adenine, ribose sugar, 3 phosphate groups
3
Q
where is the energy stored in ATP?
A
in high energy bonds between the phosphate groups
4
Q
what happens in the hydrolysis reaction for ATP?
A
catalysed by ATP hydrolase
ATP broken down into ADP and Pi, and one inorganic phosphate as the phosphate bond is broken
5
Q
what happens in the condensation reaction for ATP?
A
catalysed by ATP synthase, ADP and Pi is resynthesised into ATP