biological molecules (ATP) Flashcards

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1
Q

what is ATP?

A

the energy currency of the cell

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2
Q

what is the structure of ATP?

A

adenine, ribose sugar, 3 phosphate groups

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3
Q

where is the energy stored in ATP?

A

in high energy bonds between the phosphate groups

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4
Q

what happens in the hydrolysis reaction for ATP?

A

catalysed by ATP hydrolase

ATP broken down into ADP and Pi, and one inorganic phosphate as the phosphate bond is broken

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5
Q

what happens in the condensation reaction for ATP?

A

catalysed by ATP synthase, ADP and Pi is resynthesised into ATP

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