biodiversity Flashcards

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1
Q

what is the direct value of biodiversity?

A

what we as humans value

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2
Q

what are some of the indirect values of biodiversity?

A

ecosystem services
-water-cycling
-biogeochemical cycles
-nutrient cycling (decomposers)
-regulate climate (carbon cycle)
-prevent soil erosion (roots)
-ecotourism

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3
Q

2/3’s of all known species are?

A

anthropods

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4
Q

what are the three levels of biodiversity?

A

genetic, species, and ecosystem diversity

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5
Q

threats to biodiversity

A

resource exploitation, conversion of land, pollution, and climate change

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6
Q

why is all life on earth related?

A

it is derived from a common ancestor

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7
Q

how did diversity of life on earth arise?

A

through evolution

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8
Q

what scientists refer to as unifying explanations of the natural world

A

theories

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9
Q

properties of theories

A

-prove science
-well supported by evidence
-updated, tested and challenged

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10
Q

what does theory mean?

A

body of knowledge

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