Biochemical Lab Values Flashcards

1
Q

Prealbumin normal lab value

A

19-43 mg/dL

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2
Q

C-reactive protein

A

Less than 1 mg/dL

If it is more, that could mean inflammation

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3
Q

Low grade chronic inflammation CRP levels

A

1-3 mg/dL

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4
Q

Albumin half life

A

17-21 days

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5
Q

Transferrin half life

A

8-10 days

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6
Q

Prealbumin half life

A

2-3 days

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7
Q

Retinal Binding Protein half life

A

10-12 hours

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8
Q

Kwashiorkor ( IBw, CBW, Alb, Pre alb)

A
Protein deficiency, enough energy, edema 
IBW%= over 80%
UBW%= equal to or over 85% 
Albumin= less than 2.1 g/dL
Prealbumin= less than 5 mg/dL
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9
Q

Marasmus (IBW, CBW, Alb, Pre alb)

A
Energy deficiency 
iBW%= less than 70%
CBW%= less than 75% 
Albumin= over 3.4 g/dL
Prealbumin= equal or greater than 15mg/dL
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10
Q

Albumin normal lab

A

3.5-5.0 g/dL

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11
Q

BMP

A

Basic metabolic panel

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12
Q

CBC

A

Complete blood count

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13
Q

4 classic renal indicators

A

Potassium
Creatinine
BUN
Phosphorus

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14
Q

LFT

A

Liver function tests (serum enzymes, ALT, AST)

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15
Q

ASPEN

A

American Society of Perenteral and Enteral Nutrition

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16
Q

MCV

A

Mean Corpuscular Volume

17
Q

TLC

A

Total
Lymphocyte
Count

18
Q

Total Cholesterol, 3 classifications

A

Desirable, less than 200mg/ dL
Borderline high, 200-239 mg/dL
Too high, equal or above 240 mg/DL

19
Q

NHLBI

A

National Heart Lung and Blood Institute

20
Q

Triglycerides, 4 classifications

A

Normal, less than 150 mg/dL
Borderline high, 150-199 mg/dL
High, 200-499 mg/dL
Very high, over 500 mg/dL

21
Q

LDL, 5 classifications

A
Optimal, less than 100mg/dL
Near/above optimal, 100-129 mg/dL
Borderline high, 130-159 mg/dL
High, 160-189 mg/dL
Very high, equal or above 190 mg/dL
22
Q

LDL - C equation

A

TC - HDL - (TG/5)

Will not work if TG is over 300 or 400 mg/dL

23
Q

mg to mEq

A

(mg/AW) x valence

24
Q

mEq to mg

A

(mEq/valence) x AW

25
Q

TLC values

A

Normal: 2000-3500 cells/mm3
Mild nutrition depletion: 1500-1800 cells/mm3
Moderate nutrition depletion: 1000-1499 cells/mm3
Severe nutrition depletion: less than 1000 cells/mm3