Big 7 Flashcards
What is the chemical makeup of Propane?
C₃H₈
Propane is a three-carbon alkane.
What is the molecular weight of Propane?
44
What is the boiling point of Propane in Fahrenheit?
-44
What is the vapor pressure of Propane at 68°F?
8.4 atm
What is the specific gravity of Propane at 77°F?
0.5
What is the vapor density of Propane compared to air?
1.52 (air = 1)
What is the solubility of Propane by weight at 77°F?
0.0075% (75 mg/L)
Not soluble
What is the flash point of Propane?
-155°F
What is the flammable range of Propane?
2.1% - 9.5%
What is the ionization potential of Propane?
11.07 eV
What is the chemical makeup of Methane?
CH₄
What is the molecular weight of Methane?
16 g/mol
What is the boiling point of Methane in Fahrenheit?
-258.7°F
What is the vapor pressure of Methane at -116.7°F?
4,600 mmHg
340atm
What is the vapor density of Methane compared to air?
0.5
What is the solubility of Methane by volume in water
Insoluble
What is the flash point of Methane?
-306°F
What is the flammable range of Methane?
5% - 15%
What is the ionization potential of Methane?
12.61 eV
What is the chemical makeup of Chlorine?
Cl₂
What is the molecular weight of Chlorine?
71 g/mol
What is the boiling point of Chlorine in Fahrenheit?
-30°F
What is the vapor pressure of Chlorine at 68°F?
6.8 atm
What is the specific gravity of Chlorine at 32°F?
1.5
What is the vapor density of Chlorine compared to air?
2.5 (air = 1)
What is the solubility of Chlorine in water at 68°F?
0.7 g/100 mL (0.7%)
What is the flash point of Chlorine?
Non-flammable
What is the flammable range of Chlorine?
Not applicable
What is the ionization potential of Chlorine?
11.48 eV
What is the chemical makeup of Ammonia?
NH₃
What is the molecular weight of Ammonia?
17 g/mol
What is the boiling point of Ammonia in Fahrenheit?
-28°F
What is the vapor pressure of Ammonia at 77°F?
6,511 mmhg
8.5 atm
What is the specific gravity of Ammonia
0.7
What is the vapor density of Ammonia compared to air?
0.60 (air = 1)
What is the solubility of Ammonia by weight in water at 68°F?
34%
What is the flash point of Ammonia?
Not applicable (gas)
What is the flammable range of Ammonia?
15% - 28%
What is the ionization potential of Ammonia?
10.18 eV
What is the chemical makeup of Diesel Fuel?
C₁₂H₂₃ (average, varies)
What is the molecular weight range of Diesel Fuel?
~200 g/mol
What is the boiling point range of Diesel Fuel in Fahrenheit?
> 350
What is the vapor pressure of Diesel Fuel at 68°F?
~15 mmHg
What is the specific gravity of Diesel Fuel at 59°F?
~.85
What is the vapor density of Diesel Fuel compared to air?
~4.5 (air = 1)
What is the solubility of Diesel Fuel in water?
Practically insoluble
What is the flash point of Diesel Fuel?
~130
What is the flammable range of Diesel Fuel?
~1-6%
What is the ionization potential of Diesel Fuel?
8.6 eV
What is the chemical makeup of Gasoline?
C₆ to C₁₂ hydrocarbons
What is the approximate molecular weight of Gasoline?
~110 g/mol
What is the boiling point range of Gasoline in Fahrenheit?
> 100°F
What is the vapor pressure range of Gasoline at 100°F?
~400
What is the specific gravity of Gasoline at 59°F?
~0.75
What is the vapor density of Gasoline compared to air?
~3.5 (air = 1)
What is the solubility of Gasoline at 77°F?
Practically insoluble
What is the flash point of Gasoline?
-45°F
What is the flammable range of Gasoline?
1.4% - 7.6%
What is the ionization potential range of Gasoline?
9-10 eV
What is the chemical makeup of Ethyl Alcohol (Ethanol)?
C₂H₆O (C₂H₅OH)
What is the molecular weight of Ethanol?
46 g/mol
What is the boiling point of Ethanol in Fahrenheit?
173.07°F
What is the vapor pressure of Ethanol at 68°F?
44mmHg
What is the specific gravity of Ethanol at 68°F?
0.79
What is the vapor density of Ethanol compared to air?
1.59 (air = 1)
What is the solubility of Ethanol in water?
Completely miscible
What is the flash point of Ethanol?
55°F
What is the flammable range of Ethanol?
3.3% - 19%
What is the ionization potential of Ethanol?
10.5 eV