Behavioral Science - Child Psychiatry II - Kevin Antshel Flashcards

1
Q

Delay of reinforcement gradients in ADHD children is indicative of what future risk?

A

Addiction risk

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2
Q

What behavioral treatments are available for ADHD?

A

Direct contingency mgmt
School-based behavioral interventions
Behavioral Parent Training (BPT)

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3
Q

Name this disorder:
Pattern of angry/irritable mood, argumentative/defiant behavior, or vindictiveness lasting at least 6 months and includes at least 4 symptoms AND occurs in at least one person who is not a sibling.

A

ODD

Angry/irritable Mood

  • -Often loses temper
  • -Often touchy or easily annoyed
  • -Often angry and resentful

Argumentative/Defiant Behavior

  • -Often argues with authority figures or adults
  • -Often actively defies or refuses to comply with requests from authority figures or rules
  • -Often deliberately annoys others
  • -Often blames others for his/her mistakes or behaviors

Vindictiveness
Has been spiteful or vindictive at least twice within the past 6 months

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4
Q

What constitutes severe ODD?

A

Symptoms present in 3+ settings

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5
Q

What behavioral treatments are available for ODD?

A

Problem Solving Skills Training (PSST) - treats “hostile attribution bias”

Behavioral Parent Training - teaches authoritative parenting

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6
Q

Name this diagnosis:
A repetitive and persistent pattern of behavior in which the basic rights of others or major age=appropriate societal norms or rules are violated, as manifested by at least 3 of the significant symptoms in the past 12 months.

A

CD

Symptom Categories:
Aggression to People and Animals
Destruction of Property
Deceitfulness or Theft
Serious Violations of Rules
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7
Q

What is the diagnosis if the criteria for CD are met in a patient who is over the age of 18?

A

Antisocial Personality Disorder

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8
Q

What is the largest risk factor for a child with CD developing Antisocial Personality Disorder in adulthood?

A

Childhood-onset (the patient showed at least 1 symptom before age 10)

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9
Q

Limited prosocial emotions associated with CD such as callousness/lack of empathy, are indicative of what treatment difficulty?

A

Recalcitrance

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10
Q

What are the behavioral treatments for CD?

A
Multisystemic therapy (MST)
Multidimensional Treatment Foster Care (MTFC)
Functional Family Therapy (FFT)
BPT
PSST
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11
Q

ADHD requires how many symptoms for diagnosis?

A

6
4 for ODD
3 for CD

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