Behavioral Problems: Cats & Dogs Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two categories of behavior problems?

A
  1. Normal
  2. Abnormal
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2
Q

What are normal behaviors? (4)

A
  1. Vocalizing
  2. Biting
  3. Chewing
  4. Urinating
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3
Q

Vocalizing, biting, chewing, & urinating are all ___ behaviors that still may be a ___ for the owner. These behaviors can also indicate a ____ issue.

A
  1. Normal
  2. Problem; issue
  3. Medical
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4
Q

What are some abnormal behaviors? (3)

A
  1. Anxiety
  2. Phobias
  3. Compulsive disorders
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5
Q

Lip licking in cats
Meaning
Solution

A
  1. Stress, nausea, anxiety
  2. Provide space to hide. Ideally up high & away.
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6
Q

Flat ears in cats
Meaning
Solution

A
  1. Stress, frightened
  2. Provide place to hide & get up high
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7
Q

Rubbing cheeks on surfaces or legs
Meaning

A

Scent marking

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8
Q

Slow blink in cats

A

Relaxed in your presences!
Try doing it back then turning your head away.

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9
Q

Exposed belly in cats
Meaning

A

Greeting! They are relaxed around you & have trust.
Respond by giving soft head rubs, not the belly!

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10
Q

Purring in cats
Meaning

A

Content, attention seeking, pain/discomfort, &/or stress

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11
Q

T/F: It is important to listen to the owner & how they’re saying it

A

True!
Their body language can tell us a lot about the O intentions

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12
Q

Treatment steps for behavior issues (4)

A
  1. Management
  2. Training
  3. Behavior modification
  4. Medication
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13
Q

Tx management (6)

A
  1. Crate (properly trained)
  2. Baby gates
  3. Tethers - a book, training w/tether
  4. Harnesses
  5. Head halter
  6. Muzzles
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14
Q

T/F: Collars cannot cause damage

A

False. They can cause damage (ex: trachea)

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15
Q

T/F: Patient just needs to tolerate methods such as crates & head harnesses

A

False. It is best to make them LOVE it!

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16
Q

Management Tx
Motivators & distractors should be ___ to the animal. It they are, they can be used in behavior ___. If they aren’t, you need to find the ___ one.

A
  1. Fun
  2. Modification
  3. Right; new
17
Q

Motivators & Distractors (3)

A
  1. KONG
    - Attention & anxiety: Eating & anxiety are not compatible
  2. Food puzzles - DIY, complex, snuffle mat
  3. Cameras: Get data & monitor progress
    - Don’t recc: Pt contact w/ O on camera
18
Q

Anti-anxiety aids (4)

A
  1. Thunder shirt
  2. Thunder cap
  3. T-touch
  4. Body wraps
19
Q

Tx Behavior Modification
Counterconditioning

A

Teach animal a fun behavior
- Clicker

20
Q

Tx Behavior Modification
Desensitization

A

Carefully expose the animal to the trigger in small steps

21
Q

What is a tigger?
Trigger stacking?

A
  1. Whatever causes the behavior.
    - Intensity of a trigger can cause the animal to go over threshold.
  2. Exposure to mult trigs before the animals emotional state has returned to normal
22
Q

___ language will tell you when the animal is approaching their threshold.
___, ___, ___, & ___ are all signs that the animal is approaching threshold.
When these signs show, it is important to ___.

A
  1. Body language
  2. Eye position
  3. Ear position
  4. Body tension
  5. Lip licking
  6. STOP
23
Q

Define:
Reinforcement
Punishment

A
  1. Anything that increases the behavior it follows
  2. Anything that decreases the behavior it follows
24
Q

A reward is an item ___ for good behavior. It cannot be confused for a ___. Food is an ___ reinforcement.

A
  1. Given
  2. Bribe
  3. Unambiguous
25
Define: Positive reinforcement Positive punishment Negative reinforcement Negative punishment
1. Add something animal likes 2. Add something the animal doesn't like 3. Take away something the animal doesn't like 4. Take away something the animal likes
26
Extinction definition
Ignoring the behavior. - Beware: many behaviors are self-rewarding (ex: counter surfing)
27
1. Flooding is... 2. Side effects: (2)
1. Inability to escape from trigger. 2. Outcomes - Learned helplessness - Shutting down
28
Tx Medication OTC products (2)
1. Milk protein: I-theonine 2. Pheromones - Adaptil - Feliway
29
Tx Medication Behavioral Pharmacology (3)
1. SSRIs 2. Benzos 3. Buspirone
30
___-modification is the primary way of resolving issues. ___ are only an adjunct. Meds will often have ___.
1. Behavioral 2. Medications 3. Relapse