Bacteriostatic Inhibit Protein Synthesis (week 6) Flashcards
What are Tetracyclines used for?
Mycoplasma
Chlamydia
Acne
PCN Allergy
What is the MOA of Tetracyclines?
Binds with 3OS ribosomes and inhibits microbial protein synthesis
How are Tetracyclines administered?
PO
What are some adverse effects of Tetracyclines?
Diarrhea
Nausea
Vomiting
Photosensitivity
Esophagitis
Discoloration of teeth
Interference with bone growth
What are some things you want to know before administering Tetracycline?
PMH of pregnancy, significant renal impairment
Name a Macrolide
Erythromycin
What is Erythromycin considered a substitute for?
PCN (Penicillin)
What is the MOA of Erythromycin?
Suppresses protein synthesis at the level of the 50S bacterial ribosome
What are some adverse effects of erythromycin?
Nausea
Vomiting
Phlebitis
Rash
Ototoxicity
What are some things you want to know before administering Erythromycin?
PMH of hypersensitivity
MAR: taking inhibitors of CYP3A4
How is erythromycin adminstered?
PO, IV
Take on an empty stomach