Bacterial Virulence Flashcards

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1
Q

what is virulence

A

the capacity of a microbe to damage the host

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2
Q

name the virulence factors

A
adhesion
invasion
impeding
aggressin
modulin
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3
Q

what does adhesion do

A

enables binding of the organism to host tissue

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4
Q

what does invasion do

A

enables the organism to invade host cell

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5
Q

what does impeding do

A

enables the organism to avoid host defense mechansi,s

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6
Q

what does aggressin do

A

damages the host directly

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7
Q

what does modulin do

A

induces damage to the host indirectly

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8
Q

where do most staph aureus infections originate

A

in hospital

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9
Q

what patients are usually infected with MRSA

A
mainly nosocomial
• elderly & immunocompromised
• Intensive care units
• Burns Patients
• Surgical patients
• Intravenous lines
• Dialysis patients
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