bacterial diseases ( salmonella and gonorrhea) Flashcards
unlike viruses, bacteria can be killed with _____?
bacteria can be killed with antibiotics
salmonella is a type of bacteria that causes ____ _______?
salmonella is a type of bacteria that causes food poisoning
what are the 4 symptoms of salmonella?
fever, vomiting, stomach cramps and diarrhoea
what do salmonella secrete that cause these symptoms?
salmonella bacteria secrete toxins which cause these symptoms
how is salmonella spread?
eating food that has been infected with salmonella bacteria
how is the spread of salmonella reduced?
in the UK, all chickens are vaccinated against salmonella
gonorrhea is a ______ _____ disease?
gonorrhea is a sexually transmitted disease
what are the symptoms of gonorrhea?
thick yellow or green discharge from vagina or penis, and pain while urinating
before, gonorrhea was treated using antiobiotic penicillin, what has made it harder to treat it now?
antiobiotic resistant strains of bacteria are now common
how is the spread of gonorrhea prevented?
use of a condom, and using antibiotics to kill bacteria