respiration Flashcards

1
Q

what is the definition for respiration?

A

respiration is the process of transferring energy from breakdown of glucose

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2
Q

what type of reaction is respiration?

A

exothermic because energy is transferred to enviroment

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3
Q

which type of respiration produces more energy?

A

aerobic respiration

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4
Q

which type of respiration yields more energy?

A

aerobic respiration

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5
Q

where does most reactions in aerobic respiration occur?

A

mitochondria

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6
Q

what is the word equation for aerobic respiration?

A

glucose + oxygen -> carbon dioxide + water

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7
Q

which type of respiration occurs when there is no oxygen?

A

anaerobic respiration

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8
Q

what is the word equation for anaerobic respiration in animals?

A

glucose -> lactic acid

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9
Q

when anaerobic respiration occurs in plant and yeast cells, what is it called?

A

fermentation

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10
Q

what is the word equation for fermentation ?

A

glucose -> ethanol + carbon dioxide

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11
Q

what is fermentation used for?

A

to make bread and alcoholic drinks

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