respiration Flashcards
what is the definition for respiration?
respiration is the process of transferring energy from breakdown of glucose
what type of reaction is respiration?
exothermic because energy is transferred to enviroment
which type of respiration produces more energy?
aerobic respiration
which type of respiration yields more energy?
aerobic respiration
where does most reactions in aerobic respiration occur?
mitochondria
what is the word equation for aerobic respiration?
glucose + oxygen -> carbon dioxide + water
which type of respiration occurs when there is no oxygen?
anaerobic respiration
what is the word equation for anaerobic respiration in animals?
glucose -> lactic acid
when anaerobic respiration occurs in plant and yeast cells, what is it called?
fermentation
what is the word equation for fermentation ?
glucose -> ethanol + carbon dioxide
what is fermentation used for?
to make bread and alcoholic drinks