photosynthesis - limiting factors Flashcards
what are the 4 factors that affect rate of photosynthesis?
temperature, light intensity, concentration of carbon dioxide and amount of chlorophyll in chloroplast
how does an increase in temperature affect rate of photosynthesis?
causes enzymes to work faster
if temperature is too high, what happens?
enzymes can denature
if temperature is too low?
enzymes do not work at all
how does an increase in light intensity affect rate of photosynthesis
increases rate of photosynthesis, because more light energy is absorbed by chloroplasts
how does an increase in concentration of carbon dioxide affect rate of photosynthesis?
increases rate of photosynthesis, because more carbon dioxide particles in same volume, meaning successful collisions are more frequent
how does an increase in amount of chlorophyll in chloroplasts affect rate of photosynthesis?
increases rate of photosynthesis, because more chlorophyll means chloroplasts can absorb more light energy