non-specific defence system Flashcards

1
Q

what is the job of the non-specific defence system?

A

to prevent pathogens from entering the body

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2
Q

skin forms a protective ____ covering body?

A

skin forms a protective layer covering body

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3
Q

what does the skin produce?

A

an oily substance called sebum which kills bacteria

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4
Q

when the skin is damage, pathogens could enter the body, what does the skin do to prevent this?

A

the skin scabs over

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5
Q

____ and _____ in nose trap pathogens before they can enter the breathing system?

A

hair and mucus in nose trap pathogens before they can enter the breathing system

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6
Q

trachea and bronchi secrete ____ to trap pathogens?

A

trachea and bronchi secrete mucus to trap pathogens

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7
Q

trachea and bronchi are covered with tiny hairs called ____?

A

trachea and bronchi are covered with tiny hairs called cilia

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8
Q

cilia waft ____ to back of throat where it is swallowed into stomach?

A

cilia waft mucus to back of throat where it is swallowed into stomach

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9
Q

stomach produces hydrochloric acid, what does this do?

A

kills pathogens before they can travel further

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