Bacterial Conjunctivitis Flashcards
1
Q
Causes of Bacterial Conjunctivitis
A
- infectious causes
- poor hygiene
- contact lens use
- using contaminated eye makeup
2
Q
Symptoms of bacterial conjunctivitis
A
- red/pink eye in one or both eyes
- itching
- eye discharge
- pain
- blurred vision
- photophobia
3
Q
Viral vs. Bacterial
A
Virus:
discharge is clear
Bacterial:
thick, yellow
4
Q
Drugs of Bacterial Conjunctivitis
A
- chloramphenicol 1% eye ointment
- Chloramphenicol 0.5% eye drops
- gentamicin 0.3% eye drops
- chlortetracycline eye ointment
5
Q
Dose of Chloramphenicol 1% eye ointment
A
- if used together with eye drops, 1 application ON
- if alone, 1 application TDS-QDS
6
Q
dosing for chloramphenicol 0.5%
A
1 drop TDS-QDS
7
Q
Dosing for gentamicin 0.3% eye drops
A
1-2 drops every 4 hours, up to 2 drops every hour
8
Q
Dosing for Chlortetracycline eye ointment
A
apply small amount BD-TDS
9
Q
What is the duration for medications for Bacterial Conjunctivitis ?
A
48 hours after the infection is resolved
10
Q
non-pharm advice for bacterial conjunctivitis
A
- do not touch your eyes with your hands
- wash your hands often
- use a clean towel and washcloth daily
- change your pillowcases often
- throw away your eye cosmetics
- dont share eye cosmetics or personal eye care items