B5.1 Health and disease Flashcards
What is health?
A state of physical and mental well being
What are communicable disease caused by?
Pathogens such as bacteria and viruses that can be passed from one person to another
What are non-communicable diseases?
Diseases that cannot be transmitted from one person to another
What factors can affect health?
Diet
Stress
Life situations
How can diet affect health?
If you do not get enough to eat or the right nutrients you may suffer from starvation
Too much food can lead to problems such as obesity and some cancers or type 2 diabetes
How can stress affect health?
Increase stress could lead to health problems such as heart disease and mental health problems
How can life situations affect health?
Your gender
Financial status
Ethnic group
How many children you have
What can viruses do?
Trigger changes that lead to cancers