B-2 Codes and Bylaws Flashcards
Bylaws
Municipalities and regional districts use these to apply building codes
Permit
official documentation that states specific building activity
Building bylaw
laws that bring BCBC into affect
ZB
Site coverage
Area covered by building compared to lot
ZB
floor Space ratio
Ratio of total floor space to space of lot
ZB
Set backs
shortest distance from property line to foundation
building height
height from natural grade to the highest point of building
Development permit
required for buildings when location falls within development area
environmental/ heritage etc..
Building permits
- must be attained before building
- needs complete set of drawings (floor plans, structural etc…)
- highway access permit
- approved sewage disposal
- source of potable water
Demolition permit
- must explain procedure of demo
- building inspector must review to deem safe
Hoarding Permit
acquired when construction must take up more space
gass fitting permit
always needed when installation of natural gas happens
- only certified gas fitters
Warrenties
contract between builder and owner
Home owner protection act (HOPA)
newly constructed homes have 2-5-10 year warranty
2 year coverage on materials / labour
coverage reflects in materials and labour violation of building codes for 12 months
5 year warranty
includes components that separate indoors from outdoors including external walls, foundations, roof, windows, doors
10 year warranty
coverage for 10 years for defects in materials and labour that result in structural deficiencies in new home
- attached to the home if the owner sells
- owner build homes must provide this if sold
Site inspection
done after building permit is applied for but not before permit is issued
concrete formwork inspection
- inspector looks at ground where foundation is to be built
- professional engineer will check if rebar is in correct spots
perimeter drain and damp proof inspection
perimeter drain and damp proofing for foundation checked before backfill
Chimney and fireplace inspection
for masonry chimney inspections done at foundation
other fireplaces done later
Insulation and vapour barrier
installed and inspected after framing
Concrete slab inspection
- need to be inspected if slab on grade
- must have poly VB overlapped 3 inches
Final inspection
completed before occupancy
- smoke and co2 alarms
- stairs
- handrails
Gas Installation
pressure tests supervised by inspector
electrical inspection
- happen in two stages
- first inspection happens after rough in for main service and all boxes installed
- second inspection after all switches outlets and cover plates are installed
Plumbing inspection
- rough plumbing under basement slabs before concrete
- walls and floors before insulation
- water storm and sanitary connections
- final inspection of all fixtures