Availability of technology (agriculture) Flashcards

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1
Q

where are you most likely to find agricultural technologies?

A

in affluent (rich) countries

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2
Q

what are some examples of technologies found in more affluent countries?(agriculture)

A

machinery and equipment (
pesticides
fertilisers
genetic improvements (breeding programs)
support infrastructure

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3
Q

what are some examples of machinery and equipment in agriculture?

A

for activities: ploughing, sowing, spraying, harvesting, spreading agrochemicals and irrigation

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4
Q

what support infrastructure has been improved due to technologies? (Agriculture)

A

transport systems
refrigeration
food processing

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5
Q

what is survey technologies?

A

the use of GPS mapping, drones and satellites to provide better information and aid decision making

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6
Q

what can survey technology be used to monitor?

A

rates of photosynthesis
biomass estimation
soil water content
spread of pests and disease
cropped area of fields
area of cover for wild birds
tree plantations

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7
Q

what can computer based monitoring be used to do? (Agriculture)

A

monitor yields produced in different areas of a field and fertilisers application can be better controlled in each area

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8
Q

what are the positives of computer based monitoring?

A

maximises yields whilst avoiding wastage and minimizing environmental impacts

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9
Q

what are the negatives of computer based monitoring?

A

can only be done in affluent areas with an internet connection

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