Autonomic Nervous System Flashcards
Somatic
conscious
skeletal muscle fibers; skin; proprioceptors
acetylcholine
moves skeletal muscle fibers; excitation only
Autonomic
unconscious
organs
Sympathetic- epinephrin, norepinephrine, acetylcholine
Parasympathetic- acetylcholine only
Heart
Sympathetic- increases rate and force of contraction
Parasympathetic- decreases rate of contraction
Bronchioles (airway passages of the lungs)
S- bronchodilation
P- bronchoconstriction
blood vessels to abdominal organs and skin
S- vasoconstriction (alpha receptors)
P- none
blood vessels to skeletal muscle
S- vasodilation (beta receptors)
P- none
digestive and urinary functions
S- inhibits
P- stimulates
metabolic rate
S- ???
P- decreases (indirect effect only)
pupils
S- dilation
P- constriction