atomic structure Flashcards

1
Q

define atomic number

A

number of protons in the nucleus of an atom

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2
Q

define mass number

A

number of protons plus neutrons in an atom

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3
Q

define isotope

A

atoms of the same element which have the same number of protons in the nucleus but different number of neutrons.

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4
Q

define relative isotopic mass

A

mass of one atom of an isotope relative to 1/12 of the mass of an atom of the isotope carbon - 12

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5
Q

define relative atomic mass

A

the average mass of an isotope of an element relative to 1/12 the mass of an atom of the isotope carbon-12

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