atomic structure Flashcards
1
Q
define atomic number
A
number of protons in the nucleus of an atom
2
Q
define mass number
A
number of protons plus neutrons in an atom
3
Q
define isotope
A
atoms of the same element which have the same number of protons in the nucleus but different number of neutrons.
4
Q
define relative isotopic mass
A
mass of one atom of an isotope relative to 1/12 of the mass of an atom of the isotope carbon - 12
5
Q
define relative atomic mass
A
the average mass of an isotope of an element relative to 1/12 the mass of an atom of the isotope carbon-12