Asthma Flashcards
oxygen therapy given if o2 saturation less than
92%
nebuliser is a gas mask like chamber where
aerosol is generated
steroids used in serious cases where……….are not succesfull
B2 agonists
Glucocorticosteroids like……are inhaled to prevent attacks
beclometasone
combination inhalers use a combination of
budexonide and formoterol (symbicort)
for acute asthma attacks what is given
oral prednisolone
cromones like sodium cromoglicate reduce….
allergen induced responses
Leukotriene receptor antagonists prevent
inflammation by relaxing the airways
Theophylline blocks…..to allow muscle relaxation
PDE
antimuscarinic bronchodilators are used alongside inhaled corticosteroids inhibit
bronchoconstriction
Bronchodilators used to prevent asthmatic effects include
salmeterol, salbutamol
anti inflammatory preventers like…..are used if bronchodilators are not efficient
beclometasone
Salmeterol and Salbutamol are b2 agonists and affect the
lungs, muscles and bronchioles
Either Salmeterol or Salbutamol can only be used with inhaled steroids
Salmeterol