ART. COXAE Flashcards
1
Q
ART. Coxae
A
= Hip joint
Bones involved:
Os coxae (=ilium, pubis, ischium): acetabulum (Facies lunata)
2
Q
TYPE of Joint
A
- Diarthrosis
- Art. Simplex
- Art. Spheroidea
- Multiaxial
3
Q
FUNCTION:
A
Flexion and Extensoin (mainly)
Abduction and Adduction (a little)
4
Q
Ligaments
A
- Lig. Transversum acetabuli
On incisura acetabuli - Lig. Capitis Ossis femoris
Fovea Capitis –> Fossa Acetabuli
3. Lig. Accesaorium Ossis femoris (EQ) Tendo Prepubicus (M.rectus abdominis) -> Fovea Capitis
5
Q
Muscles
Extensors
A
Extensors:* 9
- M. Gluteus superficialis - dors, E
- M. Gluteus medius - dors, strongest E
- M. Piriformis - dors, E
- M. Gluteus profundus - dors, E
- M. Biceps femoris - Caud, E
- M. Semitendinosus - Caud, E
- M. Semimembranosus - Caud, E
- M. Gracilis - Med, E
- M. Quadratus femoris - Cran, E
6
Q
Muscles Flexors
A
- M. Tensor Fascia Latae - cran, F
- M. Sartorius - med, F
- M. Adductor - med, F
- M. Rectus Femoris - Cran, F