ART. COXAE Flashcards

1
Q

ART. Coxae

A

= Hip joint

Bones involved:

Os coxae (=ilium, pubis, ischium): acetabulum (Facies lunata)

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2
Q

TYPE of Joint

A
  • Diarthrosis
  • Art. Simplex
  • Art. Spheroidea
  • Multiaxial
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3
Q

FUNCTION:

A

Flexion and Extensoin (mainly)

Abduction and Adduction (a little)

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4
Q

Ligaments

A
  1. Lig. Transversum acetabuli
    On incisura acetabuli
  2. Lig. Capitis Ossis femoris
    Fovea Capitis –> Fossa Acetabuli
3. Lig. Accesaorium Ossis femoris (EQ)
Tendo Prepubicus (M.rectus abdominis) -> Fovea Capitis
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5
Q

Muscles

Extensors

A

Extensors:* 9

  1. M. Gluteus superficialis - dors, E
  2. M. Gluteus medius - dors, strongest E
  3. M. Piriformis - dors, E
  4. M. Gluteus profundus - dors, E
  5. M. Biceps femoris - Caud, E
  6. M. Semitendinosus - Caud, E
  7. M. Semimembranosus - Caud, E
  8. M. Gracilis - Med, E
  9. M. Quadratus femoris - Cran, E
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6
Q

Muscles Flexors

A
  1. M. Tensor Fascia Latae - cran, F
  2. M. Sartorius - med, F
  3. M. Adductor - med, F
  4. M. Rectus Femoris - Cran, F
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