Art App Flashcards
is something that is perennially around
us.
Art
Ars in Medieval Latin came to mean something
different. It meant “________________________________________________”(Collingwood, 1983).
Any special form of book- learning, such as grammar or logic, magic or
astrology
The word ART comes from the ancient Latin, _______ which means a “_____________________________”
(Collingwood,1938).
ars, craft or specialized form of skill, like carpentry or smithing or surgery
The fine arts would come to mean “_______________________________________+ (Collingwood, 1983)
not delicate or highly skilled arts, but “beautiful arts
Assumptions of Art
Art is Universal
Art is Not Nature
Art involves Experience
Timeless, spanning generations and continents through and through.
Misconception: Artistic made long time ago.
Age is not a factor in determining art.
Literature has provided key words of art.
lliad and the Odyssey are the two Greek Epics that one’s being taught in
school.
Art is Universal
not directed by representation of reality, is a perception
of reality.
Art is not NATURE
a French who painted a scene from reality entitled
Well and Grinding Wheel in the Forest of the Chateau Noir .3.
Paul Cezanne,
It does not full detail but just an experience. Actual
doing of something.
Art involves Experience
is an inquiry on what art is for. When it comes to functions, different art form come with distinctive functions, some may be functional more than theirs
Functions of Art
is highly subjective and
depends on the artist who created the art. An art
may be created for expressing self, for
entertainment or for other purposes.
Personal functions of art
is opposed to personal interest and for collective interest . Art may convey, message such as to support, to protest, contestation and other messages an artist intends to carry at his work.
Social Functions of art
very common example of an art with a social function
Political Art
art like plays serves social functions as it rouses emotions for a
common situation a society has.
Performance Art
This are artworks that are crafted in order to serve physical purpose
such as jars, plates, and jewelries.
PHYSICAL FUNCTIONS OF ART
The PHILOSOPHICAL PERSPECTIVES
ON ART
Art as an imitation
Art as a representation
Art as a disinterested judgment
Art as a communication of emotions
Art is just an ____________________. A painting is just an imitation
of nature, which is also an imitation of realty in the World of
Forms.
imitation of imitation
In Plato’s ___________________, paints a picture of artists as imitators and
art is mere imitations. In his metaphysics or view of reality, the
things in this world are only copies of the original, the eternal, and the true entities can be found in the___________________
The Republic, World of Forms.
Emmanuel Kant, in his ______________________________, considered the
judgement of beauty, the cornerstone of art, as something
universal despite its subjectivity. He recognized that judgement of
beauty is subjective.
Critique of Judgement,
According to _________________________, art plays a huge role in communication
to its audience’s emotions that the artist previously experienced.
Art communicates ______________________.
Leo Tolstoy, emotions
is an art practitioner such as painter, sculptor, choreographer dancer,
musician, a poet who produces or creates indirectly functional arts with
aesthetic value using imagination.
Artist
is a craftsman, such as carpenter, carver, plumber, blacksmith,
weaver embroider and etc. who produces directly functional and/or decorative arts.
Artisan
- Born: 04-15-1452, Vinci, Italy
- Profile: Painter, Architect, Sculptor,
Inventor, Military Engineer and Draftsman. - Died: 05-2- 1519 ,Amboise, France
- Quotes: “He who thinks little, errs much”
LEONARDO DA VINCI
Famous works of Leonardo Da Vinci
Famous Works: The Last Supper, Mona Lisa, Vitruvian Man
- Born: 03-30-1853 Zundert, Italy
- Profile: Painter
- Died:07-29-1890 Amboise, France
- Quotes: “I dream of painting and then I paint my dream.”
VINCENT VAN GOGH
Famous Works of Vincent Van Gogh
. Famous Works The Starry Night Sunflowers Irises
Born: 4-6-1475, Michaelangelo, Italy
- Profile: Painter ,Architect, Poet
- Died: 2-18-1564, Rome, Italy
- Quotes: “Genius is eternal patience.
MICHAEL ANGELO
Famous Works of Michael Angelo
Famous Works David Creation of Adam St. Peter’s Basilica
- Born: 10-26-1881, Malaga, Spain
- Profile: Painter, Sculptor,* Ceramicist, Stage
Designer, Poet and a Playwright. - Died: 4-8-1973,Mougins, France
- Quotes: “Every child is an artist. The problem is how to
remain an artist once he grows up.
.
PABLO PICASSO
Famous Works of Pablo Picasso
Famous Works Guernica The Young Ladies of Avignon The Weeping Woman
is the mode of expression in which the concept, idea or message is
conveyed. These are the materials which are used by an artist to interpret his
feelings or thoughts.
Mediums
is the manner in which artist controls his medium to achieve the desired
effect. It has something to do with way he manipulates his mediumsto express his
idea.
Techniques
Are those mediums that can be seen and which occupy space.
Visual Arts
is in charge of managing collections of
works of art for a museum, foundation or an art gallery
Art Curator
It is known for its ritual bronzes, beautiful ceramics, jades, textiles, poetic painted landscapes,
garden design, elaborate goldwork, extraordinary temples, shrines, pagodas and stupas,
woodblock prints, shadow puppets and the highest artform in this art is—calligraphy.
Asian Art
Philippine art Period timeline
Pre-colonial art period
Spanish colonial art period
American colonial art period
Post-colonial art period
Contemporary Art period
Age of Horticulture/Neolithic period
(6185 to 4400 BC)
Metal Age
(3190 to 190 BC)
Iron Age
(200BC to 1000BC)
have religious symbols, everyday activity such as fishing, farming, etc., or a specific decorative art pattern to the community
Pre-colonial traditional art
Introduced formal painting, sculpture and architecture which was inspired by the Byzantine,
Gothic, Baroque and Rococo art styles.
SPANISH COLONIAL ART PERIOD (1521-1898)
In the formation of elite Filipino class, the _____________________, pave way for the rich locals to
study abroad, a more “academic” and “western” has been learned.
illustrado
Art illustration, advertising and commercial design gained popularly and incorporated
in Fine arts.
Painting themes still largely favored genre paintings, landscapes and still life; portraits are
reserved for high ranking officials with a more academic approach to make the subject
more formal.
AMERICAN COLONIAL ART PERIOD (1898-1946)
Art after the War: The growing and Expanding Philippine Art
POST-COLONIAL ART PERIOD (1946-1986)
Philippine Modern Art
(1946 to 1970)
Philippine Post Modern Art
(1970-1980s)
art dominating the post- modern period of the Philippine Art
Pop Art, Installation Art and Performance Art
The on-set of the sudden rise of personal computers and new technology created a new art
medium for the arts and human expression. But there were also countless revivals of old
style being done. This started a new direction for the art.
PHILIPPINE CONTEMPORARY ART (1980S TO PRESENT)
art functions can be classified to
- Motivated (functional)
- Non-motivated (Non-functional)
Arts are vehicles for the artists’ expression of their
feelings and ideas. The arts also serve as means of
expression for us.
Personal Function
One cannot conceive of a society without art, for art is
closely related to every aspect of social life.
Social Functions
Arts perform a social function when:
- Influences Social Behavior
- Display and Celebration
- Social Description
It seeks or tends to influence the collective
behavior of a people.
Influences Social Behavior
It is created to be seen or
used primarily in public
situation.
Display and Celebration
It expresses or
describes social or
collective aspects of
existence as opposed to
individual and personal
kind of experiences.
Social Description
are objects which function to make our lives physically comfortable. Functional works of art may be classified as either _______ or _____________________
Tools and Containers
Aspects of Physical Function of Art
- Form and Function
- Architecture
- Community Planning
- Function and Beauty
The function of an object is
generally determines in the
basic form that it takes.
Form and Function
The design of the building is determined primarily by its
operational function.
Architecture
community is more than just a group of buildings. It is
a group of individuals and families living in a particular locality because of common interest and
needs.
Community Planning
Many things remain the same in shape throughout the
years because their functional requirements do not
allow for greater variations in their form. Time has
proved that their designs best enable them to
accomplish their purpose.
Function and Beauty
Special areas are assigned for residential purposes.
The present trend is to get away from overcrowded
downtown districts and the attendant problems and
settle in areas where it is possible to blend the charms
of rural living with the conveniences of urban living.
Residential districts
These areas are usually located near the source of raw materials.
A commercial area can be a cluster of\ small neighborhood stores, a shopping complex
in the suburbs, or a central downtown district. It is usually situated where it can be reached easily by car or public transport.
Industrial and commercial areas
A community governs itself; it therefore
provides structures where the functions of government
can be efficiently carried out, and which would, in
appearance,
Civic centers
The need for a balance between man-made
structures and natural areas is answered in the design
of plazas and malls. These may provide some relief
from problems such as air and water pollution,
inadequate facilities for recreation, and lack of parking
space.
Parks, plazas, and malls
Transportation must function with
reasonable ease and rapidity from one area to another.
Streets are large or small according to their function.
Streets and roads
