Apr12 M1-Urticaria and Angiodema Flashcards

1
Q

urticaria (hives, nettle rahs) is what

A
  • transient swellin of the skin
  • well demarcated, superficious erythematous or pale, papules or plaques
  • allergic reaction (type 1 HS. upon 2nd exposure)
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2
Q

(EXAM) primary effector cell of urticaria

A

mast cell

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3
Q

(EXAM) main agent produced by mast cells

A

histamine

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4
Q

(EXAM) most important foods causing urticaria

A
  • milk**
  • peanuts
  • eggs
  • fish and seafood
  • soy
  • wheat
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5
Q

(EXAM!!!) 4 criteria to dx urticaria

A
  • redness
  • edematous
  • itchy
  • transient (one lesion < 24 hrs)
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6
Q

(EXAM) one very important criteria to dx urticaria

A

itchy (pruritus)

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7
Q

important question to ask if someone has angioedema

A

ask if they have trouble breathing

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