AOMI Flashcards

0
Q

Physiopathologie AOMI

A

Atherome⏩ischémie effort puis repos + développement réseau de suppléance parfois insuffisant ⏩lésions tissulaires

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1
Q

Épidémiologie AOMI

A

> 70ans,

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2
Q

Étiologies AOMI

A

ATHÉROSCLÉROSE, médiacalcose, rage, maladie de Buerger, Takayasu

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3
Q

Clinique AOMI

A

Claudication intermittente, abolition pouls, tb trophiques, sd Leriche, blue toe sd

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4
Q

Classification Leriche et Fontaine

A

1) asymptomatique
2a) >100m
2b) <100m
3) douleur décubitus
4) ulcération, gangrène

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5
Q

Classification Rutherford

A

Grade 0)asymptomatique

1) claudication faible/modérée/sévère
2) claudication de repos
3) perte substance minime

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6
Q

Paraclinique AOMI

A

Doppler MI avec mesure IPS (AOMI si <0,9)
Doppler Ao, TSA, ECG, GAJ, EAL, NFS, créat, prot
Épreuve effort

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7
Q

Pec AOMI

A

ASIC
Réadaptation vasculaire
Si échec tt med : revascularisation(stent ou pontage) ou amputation

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8
Q

Suivi AOMI

A

Doppler MI a M6 et M12 puis 1/an
IPS, ECG, GAJ, EAL, créat prot /an
Doppler TSA /4ans

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9
Q

Ischémie chronique permanente

A

Stade 3-4LEriche et fontaine

AngioIRM en urgence revascularisation ou amputation + antalgique, ASIC, prévention MTEV..

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