Antiviral Flashcards
DNA polymerase inhibitors
Aciclovir
Ganciclovir
Aciclovir
Herpes simplex virus- cold sores
Varicella zoster virus- shingles
Ganciclovir
Cytomegalovirus
IV
Myelosuppression
Oseltamivir
Influenza virus
Inhibit viral exit of host cell
Amantadine
Influenza
Stops entry to host cell
Peginterferon 2 alpha
Hepatitis b/c
HIV
Cytokines with added polyethylene glycol
Zidovudine
Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors
HIV
Weight gain, prolonged life, T-cell immunity
Nevirapine
Efavirenz
Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors
HIV
Liver failure
Depression
Pre exposure therapy
Tenofovir + emtricitabine
Take for 30 days
Raltegravir
Dolutegravir
Integrate inhibitors (viral enzyme)
Ritonavir
Saquinavir
Protease inhibitor
Highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART)
Atripla:
- efavirenz
- emtricitabine
- tenofovir
Enfuvirtide
HIV fusion inhibitor
Multi-drug resistance HIV